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The 'Peptide Wild West' Comes to Your Clinic

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Trump taps another wellness influencer for top HHS role: Docs warn of expanded access to peptides, controversial therapies

By MDLinx staffPublished May 13, 2026


Industry Buzz

Wasn't a Makary fan, but I'm afraid of what's to come. Assuming whoever is next is going to open the door for peptides. Fascinating to me the scrutiny on prescription drugs including vaccines, but supplements and peptides are welcomed.

—@adifferentGOAT, PharmD, via r/medicine

He [Makary] was an awful FDA leader who finally hit his limit. Now he will be out and replaced by someone more biddable and with even lower standards. Good riddance and alas.

—@PoketheVeil, a psychiatrist, via r/medicine

President Trump has named Kyle Diamantas, JD, as acting commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration following the abrupt resignation of Marty Makary, MD, MPH, whose increasingly controversial tenure reportedly ended amid clashes with the White House over fruit-flavored vapes.[]

Related: FDA authorizes fruit-flavored vapes—here's how to talk to patients about it

Diamantas is not a physician, but he is no stranger to the FDA. Before stepping into the acting commissioner role, he served as deputy commissioner for human foods, where he became associated with RFK’s "Make America Healthy Again" agenda.[]

His appointment, however temporary, is already drawing criticism.

Who is Kyle Diamantas?

Prior to joining the FDA, Diamantas worked as an attorney at Jones Day and Baker Donelson, where he represented healthcare and pharmaceutical clients.

Critics have focused particularly on his legal work involving Abbott Laboratories in litigation involving infant formula linked to necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants.[]

Diamantas acknowledged those ties earlier this year and reportedly recused himself from infant formula matters in 2025, though he now reportedly plans to reengage in formula-related oversight as acting commissioner.[]

Like many of his colleagues, Diamantas has frequented the MAHA podcast circuit over the past year, sitting down with Paul Saladino, an influencer who touts the benefits of a carnivore diet, as well as biohacker Gary Brecka.[]

Related: 9 red flags of the 'carnivore diet'

In his previous role at the FDA, Diamantas was responsible for updating dietary guidelines for Americans, including inverting the traditional food pyramid, placing meats and vegetables at the widest point on top.[]

He told Politico in 2025 that his biggest achievement was the removal of artificial dyes from food products.[]

"Wasn't a Makary fan, but I'm afraid of what's to come,” @adifferentGOAT, PharmD, wrote in a post on r/medicine about Diamantas’ appointment. “Assuming whoever is next is going to open the door for peptides. Fascinating to me the scrutiny on prescription drugs including vaccines, but supplements and peptides are welcomed.”

What’s next for Makary?

The bigger question is what Diamantas' appointment signals about the FDA's direction going forward.

Makary entered the role in 2025 with significant credibility in academic medicine. A Johns Hopkins surgeon and public health researcher, he gained national prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic for commentary that often challenged mainstream public health policy.[]

At the FDA, Makary pursued faster drug reviews, expanded access pathways for rare disease therapies, and new guidance around psychedelics and peptides.[][][] But his tenure became increasingly overshadowed by political and regulatory controversy.

Related: Peptide Stacks: Biohacking the Body

Tensions escalated between Makary and the White House over flavored e-cigarette approvals. Trump allies reportedly viewed Makary as too cautious on vaping products, while public health critics accused the administration of politicizing FDA decisions.[]

"He [Makary] was an awful FDA leader who finally hit his limit,” @PoketheVeil, a psychiatrist, wrote in r/medicine. “Now he will be out and replaced by someone more biddable and with even lower standards. Good riddance and alas.”

Some FDA officials view Diamantas as a more operationally steady figure than other recent Trump appointees, particularly because of his familiarity with FDA infrastructure and food policy operations.[]


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