Brad Pitt opens up about his addiction—don't overlook this key factor he says was integral to his recovery
Key Takeaways
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“Men and women benefit equally from participation in AA, but some of the ways in which they benefit differ in nature and in magnitude. These differences may reflect differing recovery challenges related to gender-based social roles and the contexts in which drinking is likely to occur.” — John F. Kelly, PhD, Harvard Gazette
In a candid conversation on Dax Shepard’s Armchair Expert podcast, Brad Pitt opened up about his battle with alcoholism following his divorce from Angelina Jolie. He described reaching a breaking point, stating, “I was pretty much … on my knees” and needed a significant change. []
This pivotal moment led him to seek help through Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), where he found solace and strength in an all-male support group. Pitt's experience underscores the profound impact that gender-specific recovery settings can have on male patients.
Related: The evolving language of addiction: Your words matter to your patientsThe role of male-only AA groups in recovery
Brad Pitt's participation in a men's-only AA group was instrumental in his recovery. Pitt noted that the group provided a space where men could share their vulnerabilities, which he found both liberating and healing.
"What an amazing thing this experience was for me," Pitt said on the podcast. "It was incredible men sharing their experiences, their foibles, their missteps, their wants, their aches and a lot of humor with it ... Everyone was so open. It gives you permission in a way to go, 'I'm going to step out on this edge and see what happens.' I just really grew to love it."
Pitt's experience makes sense in a number of ways. Men, who are statistically more likely than women to have higher rates of dependence on substances like drugs and alcohol, typically have a harder time opening up and showing emotion. [] []
So, it stands to reason this type of environment may better help men confront their issues without the societal pressures often associated with masculinity.
Scientific backing for gender-specific recovery programs
Research supports the efficacy of gender-specific recovery programs. A landmark study published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence found that men benefit from AA by enhancing their confidence in coping with high-risk social situations and fostering contact with new sober friends. []
The study found that the effects of these changes on the ability to abstain from alcohol was about two times stronger for men than women. These factors are crucial in maintaining long-term sobriety.
“Men and women benefit equally from participation in AA, but some of the ways in which they benefit differ in nature and in magnitude,” said study author John F. Kelly, PhD. “These differences may reflect differing recovery challenges related to gender-based social roles and the contexts in which drinking is likely to occur.” []
Related: How substance use disorders affect women differentlyImplications for medical practice
For healthcare professionals treating male patients with alcohol use disorder, recommending a men’s-only AA group can be a beneficial component of a comprehensive treatment plan.
Such groups provide a supportive environment tailored to the unique needs of men, facilitating open communication and fostering accountability. Encouraging participation in these groups can enhance the likelihood of sustained recovery and improve overall treatment outcomes.
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