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Surgery - Robotics/VAT News & Articles

MDLinx Surgery is your ultimate resource for the latest General Surgery and subspecialty surgery news articles published in over 2,000 peer-reviewed medical journals and popular press. Our diligent team of medical editor’s rank sort and summarize Surgery news articles with topics ranging from: Cardiac Surgery, Critical Care, Vascular, Thoracic, Peds Surgery, Neurosurgery and much more. On this page you may also find bonus content that includes articles highlighted by our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD, that are “must-read “ as well as clinical pearls taken from our Smartest Doc quiz competition.

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Articles

Latest (2) Full Text Articles (27)
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

161 Minimally invasive video-assisted thyroidectomy: Learning curve in terms of mean operative time and conversion and complication rates Head & Neck, July 17, 2012

162 Robot-assisted common bile duct exploration as an option for complex choledocholithiasis Surgical Endoscopy, July 17, 2012

163 Transmanubrial approach combined with video-assisted approach for superior sulcus tumors Annals of Thoracic Surgery, July 11, 2012

164 Robot-assisted versus conventional laparoscopic surgery for colorectal disease, focusing on rectal cancer: a meta-analysis Annals of Surgical Oncology, July 9, 2012

165 Initial experience of robot-assisted radical cystectomy with total intracorporeal urinary diversion: comparison with extracorporeal method Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques, July 6, 2012

166 Short-term clinical outcome of robot-assisted intersphincteric resection for low rectal cancer: a retrospective comparison with conventional laparoscopy Surgical Endoscopy, July 5, 2012    Clinical Article

167 V-Hilar Suture Renorrhaphy During Robotic Partial Nephrectomy for Renal Hilar Tumors: Preliminary Outcomes of a Novel Surgical Technique Urology, July 2, 2012

168 540 Consecutive Robotic Mitral Valve Repairs Including Concomitant Atrial Fibrillation Cryoablation Annals of Thoracic Surgery, June 29, 2012

169 Technical aspects of robotic proctectomy Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques, June 25, 2012

170 A Matched Comparison of Perioperative Outcomes of a Single Laparoscopic Surgeon Versus a Multisurgeon Robot-Assisted Cohort for Partial Nephrectomy The Journal of Urology, June 21, 2012

171 Positive Surgical Margin and Perioperative Complication Rates of Primary Surgical Treatments for Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Comparing Retropubic, Laparoscopic, and Robotic Prostatectomy Full Text European Urology, June 20, 2012    Evidence Based Medicine    Clinical Article

172 Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Repair of Rare Post--Cesarean Section Vesicocervical and Vesicouterine Fistula: A Case Series of a Novel Technique Urology, June 20, 2012

173 A Case of Video-assisted Retroperitoneal Debridement in a Patient With HELLP Syndrome Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques, June 20, 2012

174 Predictors of conversion to thoracotomy for video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy: A retrospective analysis and the influence of computed tomography–based calcification assessment The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, June 15, 2012

175 Robot-assisted laparoscopic resection for gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques, June 15, 2012

176 Factors Affecting Selection of Operative Approach and Subsequent Short-Term Outcomes after Anatomic Resection for Lung Cancer Journal of the American College of Surgeons, June 13, 2012

177 Robotic management of superior mesenteric artery syndrome Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques, June 12, 2012

178 Gasless video-assisted bilateral thyroidectomy by the anterior chest wall approach: 4 years of experience Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques, June 11, 2012

179 Robotic Transperitoneal Aortic Lymphadenectomy in Gynecologic Cancer: A New Robotic Surgical Technique and Review of the Literature Annals of Surgical Oncology, June 8, 2012    Clinical Article

180 MRI-guided and robotic-assisted prostate biopsy Current Opinion in Urology, June 8, 2012    Clinical Article

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Clinical Pearls in Surgery

Highlights in Surgery

Epidural anesthesia reduces post-CABG pain

As published in the Journal of Cardiac Surgery, thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA) plus general anesthesia (GA) is superior to GA alone in managing post-operative CABG pain. Forty patients undergoing elective CABG were randomized to receive TEA (0.25% bipivacaine [10-20 mg/h]) intra-operatively and for 24 h post-operatively plus GA or GA alone. Post-operative pain at rest and with coughing was significantly less for up to 1 month post-operatively in the TEA + GA group compared to the GA alone group. Furthermore, analgesic use, mechanical ventilation time, ICU stay time, and hospital stay time were reduced in the TEA + GA group compared to the GA alone group.

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NT-proBNP predicts outcome following emergent surgery

As published in the British Journal of Anaesthesia, measurement of N-terminal pro B-type natruiretic peptide (NT-proBNP) pre- and post-operatively predicts outcome in patients > 50 years of age (n=297) undergoing emergent non-cardiac surgery. A pre-operative NT-proBNP > 725 pg/ml was associated with a 4.8-fold RR of non-fatal MI, acute heart failure, or death between surgery and the 3-year post-operative follow up. Similarly, a post-operative NT-proBNP > 1600 pg/ml was associated with a 4.0-fold RR of non-fatal MI, acute heart failure, or death between surgery and the 3-year post-operative follow up. A pre-operative NT-proBNP > 1740 pg/ml was associated with a 6.9 RR for major adverse cardiac events during the post-operative hospital stay.

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Increased risk of skin cancer in RCC treated with multikinase inhibitors

As published in Dermatologic Surgery, RCC patients (n=69) treated with multikinase inhibitors are at increased risk for squamous cell carcinomas and basal cell carcinomas. After a median treatment of 13.5 months, 13.5% and 6.3% of patients treated with sorafenib and sunitinib developed skin cancer, respectively.

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Most Popular Surgery Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Instrument Failures for the da Vinci Surgical System: a Food and Drug Administration MAUDE Database Study Surgical Endoscopy, April 24, 2013    Review Article

2 Single dose oral ibuprofen plus codeine for acute postoperative pain in adults Cochrane Reviews, April 1, 2013    Review Article

3 Robotic Surgery for Thyroid Disease European Thyroid Journal, April 26, 2013    Review Article

4 Impact of Robotic Surgery on Sexual and Urinary Functions After Fully Robotic Nerve-Sparing Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer Annals of Surgery, March 13, 2013

5 Robot-assisted laparoscopic liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: short-term outcome The American Journal of Surgery, April 9, 2013

6 Five Hundred Cases of Robotic Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Predictors of Success and Safety Annals of Thoracic Surgery, March 6, 2013

7 Robotic-Assisted Minimally Invasive Central Pancreatectomy: Technique and Outcomes Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery, April 22, 2013

8 Outcomes and Costs Associated With Robotic Colectomy in the Minimally Invasive Era Diseases of the Colon and Rectum, March 21, 2013

9 Robotic and Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery Anesthesiology Clinics, April 4, 2013

10 Expense of Robotic Thyroidectomy: A Cost Analysis at a Single Institution JAMA Surgery, December 21, 2012

11 Robot Versus Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Cancer by an Experienced Surgeon: Comparisons of Surgery, Complications, and Surgical Stress Annals of Surgical Oncology, March 25, 2013

12 Combined thoracoscopic and laparoscopic robotic-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy using a four-arm platform: experience, technique and cautions during early procedure development [THORACIC] European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, April 17, 2013

13 Robotics in Advanced Gastrointestinal Surgery: The Bariatric Experience The Cancer Journal, March 27, 2013    Free full text    Review Article

14 Robotically Assisted Revision of Bariatric Surgeries Is Safe and Effective to Achieve Further Weight Loss World Journal of Surgery, March 14, 2013    Review Article

15 Safety of robotic thyroidectomy approaches: Meta-analysis and systematic review Head & Neck, March 11, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Review Article

16 Robot-assisted Fenestrated Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (FEVAR) Using the Magellan System Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, January 31, 2013

17 Safety and Feasibility of Robotic Percutaneous Coronary Intervention PRECISE (Percutaneous Robotically-Enhanced Coronary Intervention) Study JACC - Journal of the American College of Cardiology, April 12, 2013

18 Impact of a Protocol Advocating Dexmedetomidine Over Propofol Sedation After Robotic-Assisted Direct Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery on Duration of Mechanical Ventilation and Patient Safety Annals of Pharmacotherapy, April 5, 2013

Indexed Journals in Surgery: Surgery, Journal of the American College of Surgeons, Annals of Surgerymore

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