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Surgery - Basic Science/Genetics News & Articles

MDLinx Surgery is your ultimate resource for the latest General Surgery and subspecialty surgery news articles published in over 2,000 peer-reviewed medical journals and popular press. Our diligent team of medical editor’s rank sort and summarize Surgery news articles with topics ranging from: Cardiac Surgery, Critical Care, Vascular, Thoracic, Peds Surgery, Neurosurgery and much more. On this page you may also find bonus content that includes articles highlighted by our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD, that are “must-read “ as well as clinical pearls taken from our Smartest Doc quiz competition.

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Articles

Latest (1) Full Text Articles (20)
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

821 Lentiviral-mediated Overexpression of Bcl-xL Protects Primary Endothelial Cells From Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury-induced Apoptosis The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, September 17, 2009

822 Association analysis of the PHOX2B gene with Hirschsprung disease in the Han Chinese population of Southeastern China Journal of Pediatric Surgery, September 16, 2009

823 Loss of viability and induction of apoptosis in human keratinocytes exposed to Staphylococcus aureus biofilms in vitro Wound Repair and Regeneration, September 16, 2009

824 Differential expression of cyclooxygenases in hypertrophic scar and keloid tissues Wound Repair and Regeneration, September 16, 2009

825 A new mutation in Muir-Torre syndrome associated with familiar transmission of different gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas European Journal of Surgical Oncology, September 15, 2009

826 Microarray analysis of microRNA expression in renal clear cell carcinoma European Journal of Surgical Oncology, September 15, 2009

827 HER-family gene amplification and expression in resected pancreatic cancer European Journal of Surgical Oncology, September 15, 2009

828 High Mobility Group A: a novel biomarker and therapeutic target in pancreatic adenocarcinoma The Surgeon, September 14, 2009

829 Two-year follow-up of a prospective study of circulating regulatory T cells in renal transplant patients Clinical Transplantation, September 14, 2009

830 Long-term results after conversion from calcineurin inhibitors to sirolimus in renal transplant patients Clinical Transplantation, September 11, 2009

831 KRAS Mutation Correlates With Accelerated Metastatic Progression in Patients With Colorectal Liver Metastases Annals of Surgical Oncology, September 8, 2009

832 Interferon-gamma 874A>T genetic polymorphism is associated with infectious complications following surgery in patients with thoracic esophageal cancer Surgery, September 8, 2009

833 Heat-shock protein 70 gene polymorphism is associated with the severity of diabetic foot ulcer and the outcome of surgical treatment British Journal of Surgery, September 4, 2009

834 Proinflammatory Cytokine Effects on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for the Ischemic Heart Full Text Annals of Thoracic Surgery, September 4, 2009

835 Biopsy diagnostics in renal allograft rejection: from histomorphology to biological function Transplant International, September 4, 2009

836 Rapamycin-treated mature dendritic cells have a unique cytokine secretion profile and impaired allostimulatory capacity Transplant International, September 4, 2009

837 CXC chemokines play a critical role in liver injury, recovery, and regeneration The American Journal of Surgery, September 3, 2009

838 Impact of the CYP2D6 genotype on post-operative intravenous oxycodone analgesia Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, September 3, 2009

839 Comparative analysis of thymidylate synthase at the protein, mRNA, and DNA levels as prognostic markers in colorectal adenocarcinoma Journal of Surgical Oncology, September 2, 2009

840 Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) increases the invasive ability of pancreatic cancer cells through the TLR4/MyD88 signaling pathway Journal of Surgical Oncology, September 2, 2009

50 available pages First Previous 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Next Last

Clinical Pearls in Surgery

Highlights in Surgery

Epidural anesthesia reduces post-CABG pain

As published in the Journal of Cardiac Surgery, thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA) plus general anesthesia (GA) is superior to GA alone in managing post-operative CABG pain. Forty patients undergoing elective CABG were randomized to receive TEA (0.25% bipivacaine [10-20 mg/h]) intra-operatively and for 24 h post-operatively plus GA or GA alone. Post-operative pain at rest and with coughing was significantly less for up to 1 month post-operatively in the TEA + GA group compared to the GA alone group. Furthermore, analgesic use, mechanical ventilation time, ICU stay time, and hospital stay time were reduced in the TEA + GA group compared to the GA alone group.

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NT-proBNP predicts outcome following emergent surgery

As published in the British Journal of Anaesthesia, measurement of N-terminal pro B-type natruiretic peptide (NT-proBNP) pre- and post-operatively predicts outcome in patients > 50 years of age (n=297) undergoing emergent non-cardiac surgery. A pre-operative NT-proBNP > 725 pg/ml was associated with a 4.8-fold RR of non-fatal MI, acute heart failure, or death between surgery and the 3-year post-operative follow up. Similarly, a post-operative NT-proBNP > 1600 pg/ml was associated with a 4.0-fold RR of non-fatal MI, acute heart failure, or death between surgery and the 3-year post-operative follow up. A pre-operative NT-proBNP > 1740 pg/ml was associated with a 6.9 RR for major adverse cardiac events during the post-operative hospital stay.

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Increased risk of skin cancer in RCC treated with multikinase inhibitors

As published in Dermatologic Surgery, RCC patients (n=69) treated with multikinase inhibitors are at increased risk for squamous cell carcinomas and basal cell carcinomas. After a median treatment of 13.5 months, 13.5% and 6.3% of patients treated with sorafenib and sunitinib developed skin cancer, respectively.

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Most Popular Surgery Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Stapled versus hand-sewn anastomoses in emergency general surgery: A retrospective review of outcomes in a unique patient population The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, April 29, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Review Article

2 Preoperative skin antiseptics for preventing surgical wound infections after clean surgery Cochrane Reviews, April 3, 2013    Review Article

3 Minimal access surgery compared with medical management for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: five year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial (REFLUX) British Medical Journal, April 23, 2013

4 Transgastric appendicectomy British Journal of Surgery, April 15, 2013

5 Coronary artery bypass graft surgery versus percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with three-vessel disease and left main coronary disease: 5-year follow-up of the randomised, clinical SYNTAX trial The Lancet, April 18, 2013

6 Thromboprophylaxis for trauma patients Cochrane Reviews, April 1, 2013    Review Article

7 Topical Treatment with Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Promotes Wound Healing and Barrier Recovery Induced by Skin Abrasion Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, November 12, 2012

8 Laparoscopic repair for perforated peptic ulcer disease Cochrane Reviews, March 8, 2013    Review Article

9 Mitogen-activated protein kinases regulate vascular reactivity after hemorrhagic shock through myosin light chain phosphorylation pathway The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, April 3, 2013

10 Associations of anorectal malformations and related syndromes Pediatric Surgery International, April 19, 2013    Review Article

11 Intraoperative Management and Repair of Bile Duct Injuries Sustained during 10,123 Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies in a High-Volume Referral Center Journal of the American College of Surgeons, March 25, 2013

12 Combined laparoscopic and open extraperitoneal approach to scrotal hernias Hernia, March 26, 2013

13 Mutations in Specific Codons of the KRAS Oncogene are Associated with Variable Resistance to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation Therapy in Patients with Rectal Adenocarcinoma Annals of Surgical Oncology, March 5, 2013

14 Laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy following neoadjuvant chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer - strategies for development Translational Gastrointestinal Cancer, April 17, 2013    Free full text

15 Life after near death: Long-term outcomes of emergency department thoracotomy survivors The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, April 29, 2013

16 Advances in Immune Regulation in Transplantation Discovery Medicine, April 1, 2013    Free full text

17 Thoracoscopic thymectomy: technical pearls to a 21st century approach Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 17, 2013

18 DNA Ploidy is an Independent Predictor of Survival in Breast Invasive Ductal Carcinoma: A Long-term Multivariate Analysis of 393 Patients Annals of Surgical Oncology, April 9, 2013

19 Complications Associated With Injectable Soft-Tissue Fillers A 5-Year Retrospective Review Complications With Injectable Soft-Tissue Fillers JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery, March 29, 2013    Review Article

20 Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Perioperative Nutritional, Metabolic, and Nonsurgical Support of the Bariatric Surgery Patient -- 2013 Update: Cosponsored by American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, The Obesity Society, and American Society for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery Endocrine Practice, March 28, 2013    Free full text    Clinical Guideline

Indexed Journals in Surgery: Surgery, Journal of the American College of Surgeons, Annals of Surgerymore

Other Topics in Surgery

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