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Management of ankylosing spondylitis with infliximab
Open Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, 08/03/09
Toussirot E et al. – This review analyzes the available data on clinical, radiological, and biological efficacy of infliximab, the first anti-TNFα used in ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and discusses its place in the treatment of AS. Some questions persist, notably whether this treatment has disease-controlling properties.
- Data strongly supports that infliximab is highly effective in the treatment of AS pts
- Infliximab is effective in both spinal and peripheral manifestations, in sacroilitis or enthesitis, in reducing signs and symptoms of AS with an improvement of:
- All ASAS core set- disease activity, function, pain, stiffness, quality of life, and
- Laboratory parameters of inflammation or active inflammatory lesions detected on MRI
- Clinical response is retained for up to 5 yrs with maintenance therapy
- Global safety profile of infliximab seems favorable, but data are supported by a short-term use
- Long-term surveillance data begins to be available but more time is needed to know the safety for a longer period of time
- Currently, only a few cases of opportunistic infections have been reported in AS under infliximab and lymphoma is also a rare complicating situation
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