The diagnosis and treatment of gout
Smith RG – Gout is a monosodium urate, monohydrate crystal deposit disease. This review article provides insights into the pathogenesis of hyperuricemia and gout, risk factors, typical presentation of symptoms, and key diagnostic parameters. Both nonpharmacologic modalities and pharmacologic therapies have been discussed so that greater patient adherence through medication counseling can be achieved. Adjuvant therapies recommended for gout:- Control weight with daily exercise
- Limit consumption of red meat
- Replace consumption of fish with omega-3 fatty acids
- Consume 1-2 servings of dairy or calcium supplement
- Refrain from food and drinks containing high fructose
- Consume nuts and vegetables daily
- Supplement diet with vit C
- Consumption of coffee may be beneficial
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