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Pulmonology - Basic Science/Genetics News & Articles

Are you looking to stay current with all of the latest Pulmonology news articles and research? Look no further! MDLinx Pulmonology medical editors extensively research respiratory medical journals to find the most beneficial Pulmonology clinical literature. Topics range from: Pediatric Pulmonology, Sleep Disorders, Asthma, COPD, Cystic Fibrosis and much more. In a matter of minutes, Pulmonologists and their staff can stay up to date with the most current published information.

On this page, you'll also find MDLinx exclusive content, including monthly highlights from our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD. We also feature clinical pearls from our Internal Medicine Physician Review. You can also get the latest updates on salary information, search available Pulmonology jobs, view upcoming Pulmonology and CME conferences and earn some extra cash by participating in Market Research opportunities.

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Your Unread Messages in Pulmonology

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Articles

Latest (1) Full Text Articles (147) Focus on Sarcoidosis
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

61 Radiotherapy for a second primary lung cancer arising post-pneumonectomy: planning considerations and clinical outcomes Full Text Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 4, 2013    Review Article

62 KRAS mutant NSCLC, a new opportunity for the synthetic lethality therapeutic approach Full Text Translational Lung Cancer Research, April 4, 2013    Review Article

63 Hypersensitivity reactions to carboplatin and cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer Full Text Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 4, 2013

64 Hedgehog signaling pathway: the must, the maybe and the unknown Full Text Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 4, 2013    Clinical Article

65 Early-stage thymic carcinoma: is adjuvant therapy required? Full Text Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 4, 2013

66 Postoperative radiotherapy for residual tumor of primary mediastinal carcinoid teratoma Full Text Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 4, 2013

67 Regular treatment with salmeterol and inhaled steroids for chronic asthma: serious adverse events Cochrane Reviews, April 2, 2013    Review Article

68 Genome-wide association study identifies TH1 pathway genes associated with lung function in asthmatic patients The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, April 2, 2013    Review Article
Exclusive Author Commentary

69 Isolation of fibroblasts and epithelial cells in Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) Experimental Lung Research, April 2, 2013    Clinical Article

70 Multiple isoforms and differential allelic expression of CHRNA5 in lung tissue and lung adenocarcinoma Carcinogenesis, April 1, 2013    Clinical Article

71 ERK phosphorylation is predictive of resistance to IGF-1R inhibition in small cell lung cancer Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, April 1, 2013    Clinical Article

72 Pleural Mesothelial Cell Differentiation and Invasion in Fibrogenic Lung Injury American Journal of Pathology, March 29, 2013    Review Article

73 Radiation-Induced Lung Injury Is Mitigated by Blockade of Gastrin-Releasing Peptide American Journal of Pathology, March 29, 2013    Review Article

74 Changes in transcriptome of native nasal epithelium expressing F508del-CFTR and intersecting data from comparable studies Full Text Respiratory Research, March 29, 2013    Clinical Article

75 FGFR4 genetic polymorphisms determine the chemotherapy response of Chinese patients with non-small cell lung cancer Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, March 29, 2013    Clinical Article

76 Low-dose endotoxin inhalation in healthy volunteers - a challenge model for early clinical drug development Full Text BMC Pulmonary Medicine, March 29, 2013    Clinical Article

77 Inhibitory Effect of Mitomycin C on Proliferation of Primary Cultured Fibroblasts from Human Airway Granulation Tissues Respiration, March 28, 2013    Clinical Article

78 CXCL13 Production in B cells via TLR/Lymphotoxin Receptor Signaling are Involved in Lymphoid Neogenesis in COPD American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, March 25, 2013    Clinical Article

79 Bile acids increase alveolar epithelial permeability via MAP kinase, cytosolic phospholipase A2, cyclooxygenase-2, PGE2 and junctional proteins Respirology, March 25, 2013    Clinical Article

80 Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Modulates Lung Endothelial Cell Inflammatory Responses to TNF{alpha} American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, March 25, 2013    Clinical Article

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Clinical Pearls in Pulmonology

Highlights in Pulmonology

Simvastatin has a modest effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infections

Using a murine mouse model of pneumonia, prolonged simvastatin therapy has a measureable effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, but no effect on mortality. Mice were treated with simvastatin (1 mg/kg/d [low dose] or 10 mg/kg/d [high dose]) for 4 weeks, then infected with S. pneumoniae intrathecally. Mice treated with the high-dose regimen had less lung consolidation, decreased macrophage and neutrophil infiltration, decreased MCP-1, KC, and ICAM-1 production, and decreased bacterial titers in the blood 36 and 42 h post-infection. Despite these favorable physiologic effects, there was no effect on mortality compared to control mice treated with ampicillin 48 h post-infection.

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Low D-dimer levels identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia

As published in the European Journal of Internal Medicine, there were no mortalities in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and low levels of D-dimer (< 500 ug/l). Of 147 patients in the study, D-dimer levels were elevated in those with severe CAP (2166 vs. 1630 ug/l), day 30-clinical failure (2228 vs. 1594 ug/l), early failure (2499 vs. 1669 ug/l), and non-survivors (3025 vs. 1680 ug/l). Importantly, D-dimer levels were not shown to be associated with clinical outcome based on multivariate analysis.

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Bacteremia increases mortality risk in pneumococcal pneumonia

As published in the Journal of Infection, 114 of 981 (11.6%) of patients with pneumococcal pneumonia were bacteremic. Risk factors for bacteremia included immunosuppressants, age < 65 years, and diabetes mellitus. Patients with pneumococcal pneumonia and bacteria were at increased risk for mortality (28.6% vs. 8.5%). The combination of bacteremia, cerebrovascular disease, and septic shock had a strong association with mortality in patients with pneumococcal pneumonia.

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Most Popular Pulmonology Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Cardiovascular events after clarithromycin use in lower respiratory tract infections: analysis of two prospective cohort studies British Medical Journal, April 10, 2013    Free full text

2 Genetic ancestry and the relationship of cigarette smoking to lung function and per cent emphysema in four race/ethnic groups: a cross-sectional study Thorax, April 22, 2013

3 Biomarkers of disease: cerebrospinal fluid vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and stromal cell derived factor (SDF)-1 levels in patients with neoplastic meningitis (NM) due to breast cancer, lung cancer and melanoma Journal of Neuro-Oncology, March 19, 2009

4 Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration for the Diagnosis of Central Lung Parenchymal Lesions Yonsei Medical Journal, April 11, 2013    Free full text

5 STAT4 is a genetic risk factor for systemic sclerosis having additive effects with IRF5 on disease susceptibility and related pulmonary fibrosis Arthritis & Rheumatism, August 5, 2009

6 EGFR/KRAS/BRAF Mutations in Primary Lung Adenocarcinomas and Corresponding Locoregional Lymph Node Metastases Clinical Cancer Research, July 17, 2009    Free full text

7 Prognostic gene signatures for non-small cell lung cancer Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, February 25, 2009    Free full text

8 Isolation of fibroblasts and epithelial cells in Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) Experimental Lung Research, April 2, 2013

9 A review of current and novel therapies for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Journal of Thoracic Disease, January 23, 2013    Free full text    Review Article

10 Interstitial lung disease European Respiratory Review, March 12, 2013    Review Article

11 Genotyping of Mycobacterium intracellulare isolates and clinical characteristics of lung disease The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, April 8, 2013

12 Genetic variants and risk of lung cancer in never smokers: A genome-wide association study The Lancet Oncology, March 22, 2010

13 MUC5AC & inflammatory mediators associated with respiratory outcomes in the British 1946 birth cohort Respirology, April 5, 2013

14 Assessment of somatic k-RAS mutations as a mechanism associated with resistance to EGFR-targeted agents: A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer and metastatic colorectal cancer The Lancet Oncology, November 10, 2008

15 Synergism of EGFR and c-Met pathways, cross-talk and inhibition, in non-small cell lung cancer Journal of Carcinogenesis, March 12, 2009    Free full text

16 Corticosteroids for prevention of mortality in people with tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis The Lancet, March 12, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Review Article

17 Plasma Angiopoietin-2 Predicts the Onset of Acute Lung Injury in Critically Ill Patients American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, April 12, 2013

18 Regular treatment with salmeterol and inhaled steroids for chronic asthma: serious adverse events Cochrane Reviews, April 2, 2013    Review Article

19 Recent advances in the genetics of sarcoidosis Journal of Medical Genetics, April 15, 2013    Review Article

20 COPD Phenotypes: The Future of COPD American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, June 4, 2010    Free full text

Indexed Journals in Pulmonology: Chest, Thorax, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicinemore

Other Topics in Pulmonology

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