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Pulmonology - Surgery/Trauma News & Articles

Are you looking to stay current with all of the latest Pulmonology news articles and research? Look no further! MDLinx Pulmonology medical editors extensively research respiratory medical journals to find the most beneficial Pulmonology clinical literature. Topics range from: Pediatric Pulmonology, Sleep Disorders, Asthma, COPD, Cystic Fibrosis and much more. In a matter of minutes, Pulmonologists and their staff can stay up to date with the most current published information.

On this page, you'll also find MDLinx exclusive content, including monthly highlights from our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD. We also feature clinical pearls from our Internal Medicine Physician Review. You can also get the latest updates on salary information, search available Pulmonology jobs, view upcoming Pulmonology and CME conferences and earn some extra cash by participating in Market Research opportunities.

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Your Unread Messages in Pulmonology

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Articles

Latest (1) Full Text Articles (167) Focus on Tuberculosis
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

21 Initial experience with video-assisted thoracoscopic bronchoplasty European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, May 16, 2013    Clinical Article

22 Is lobectomy really more effective than sublobar resection in the surgical treatment of second primary lung cancer? European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, May 14, 2013    Clinical Article

23 Lung Incarceration After Anterior Mediastinal Tracheostomy Annals of Thoracic Surgery, May 14, 2013

24 Empyema Thoracis Due to Intrapleural Migration of Retained Vascular Catheter Annals of Thoracic Surgery, May 14, 2013

25 Orthostatic intolerance during early mobilization following video-assisted thoracic surgery Journal of Anesthesia, May 14, 2013    Clinical Article

26 Acute Lung Injury in Children—Kids Really Aren’t Just “Little Adults” Pediatric Critical Care, May 13, 2013    Clinical Article

27 The distance between the carina and the distal margin of the right upper lobe orifice measured by computerised tomography as a guide to right-sided double-lumen endobronchial tube use Anaesthesia, May 10, 2013    Clinical Article

28 Recurrence of mediastinal node cancer after lobe-specific systematic nodal dissection for non-small-cell lung cancer European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, May 9, 2013    Review Article

29 Development of a patient-centered aggregate score to predict survival after lung resection for non-small cell lung cancer The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, May 9, 2013    Clinical Article

30 Bronchoscopic Blood Patch for Treatment of Persistent Alveolar-Pleural Fistula Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology, May 8, 2013

31 Transbronchoscopic Oxygen Insufflation-induced Barotrauma During Endobronchial Silicon Spigot Removal Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology, May 8, 2013

32 Adenovirus-delivered angiopoietin-1 treatment for phosgene-induced acute lung injury Inhalation Toxicology, May 7, 2013    Clinical Article

33 Association between C-reactive protein levels and outcome in acute lung injury in children European Journal of Pediatrics, May 6, 2013    Clinical Article

34 CPAP therapy prevents increase in blood pressure after upper airway surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea Sleep and Breathing, May 6, 2013    Clinical Article

35 New Computerized Indices for Quantitative Evaluation of Depression and Asymmetry in Patients With Chest Wall Deformities Artificial Organs, May 6, 2013    Review Article

36 Fatal Case of Tension Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema After Open Surgical Tracheostomy Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, May 6, 2013

37 Pulmonary Natural Killer T Cells Play an Essential Role in Mediating Hyperoxic Acute Lung Injury American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, May 3, 2013    Review Article

38 Survival After Extended Resection for Mediastinal Advanced Lung Cancer: Lessons Learned on 167 Consecutive Cases Annals of Thoracic Surgery, May 2, 2013    Review Article

39 True Negative Predictive Value of Endobronchial Ultrasound in Lung Cancer: Are We Being Conservative Enough? Annals of Thoracic Surgery, May 2, 2013    Review Article

40 Adenosine A3 Receptor Activation Attenuates Lung Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Annals of Thoracic Surgery, May 2, 2013    Review Article

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Clinical Pearls in Pulmonology

Highlights in Pulmonology

Simvastatin has a modest effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infections

Using a murine mouse model of pneumonia, prolonged simvastatin therapy has a measureable effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, but no effect on mortality. Mice were treated with simvastatin (1 mg/kg/d [low dose] or 10 mg/kg/d [high dose]) for 4 weeks, then infected with S. pneumoniae intrathecally. Mice treated with the high-dose regimen had less lung consolidation, decreased macrophage and neutrophil infiltration, decreased MCP-1, KC, and ICAM-1 production, and decreased bacterial titers in the blood 36 and 42 h post-infection. Despite these favorable physiologic effects, there was no effect on mortality compared to control mice treated with ampicillin 48 h post-infection.

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Low D-dimer levels identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia

As published in the European Journal of Internal Medicine, there were no mortalities in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and low levels of D-dimer (< 500 ug/l). Of 147 patients in the study, D-dimer levels were elevated in those with severe CAP (2166 vs. 1630 ug/l), day 30-clinical failure (2228 vs. 1594 ug/l), early failure (2499 vs. 1669 ug/l), and non-survivors (3025 vs. 1680 ug/l). Importantly, D-dimer levels were not shown to be associated with clinical outcome based on multivariate analysis.

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Bacteremia increases mortality risk in pneumococcal pneumonia

As published in the Journal of Infection, 114 of 981 (11.6%) of patients with pneumococcal pneumonia were bacteremic. Risk factors for bacteremia included immunosuppressants, age < 65 years, and diabetes mellitus. Patients with pneumococcal pneumonia and bacteria were at increased risk for mortality (28.6% vs. 8.5%). The combination of bacteremia, cerebrovascular disease, and septic shock had a strong association with mortality in patients with pneumococcal pneumonia.

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Most Popular Pulmonology Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Contemporary Ventilator Management in Patients With and at Risk of ALI/ARDS Respiratory Care, April 8, 2013    Free full text

2 Low-dose Spinal Morphine for Post-thoracotomy Pain: A Prospective Randomized Study Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, April 2, 2013

3 Transoral robotic surgery for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome The Laryngoscope, April 10, 2013    Review Article

4 Comparison between lumbar and thoracic epidural morphine for severe isolated blunt chest wall trauma: a randomized open-label trial Journal of Anesthesia, June 11, 2012

5 Prognostic Significance of Vascular and Lymphatic Emboli in Resected Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma Annals of Thoracic Surgery, April 4, 2013    Review Article

6 Noninvasive ventilation in chest trauma: systematic review and meta-analysis Intensive Care Medicine, April 11, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Review Article

7 Broncho-vascular fistulas from self-expanding metallic stents: A retrospective case review Annals of Thoracic Medicine, April 1, 2013    Free full text

8 Effect of Acute Lung Injury on VLA-4 and CXCR4 Expression in Resident and Circulating Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells Respiration, October 1, 2012

9 Perioperative management of tracheobronchial injury following blunt trauma Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, April 4, 2013    Free full text

10 Thymic neoplasm: a rare disease with a complex clinical presentation Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 17, 2013    Free full text    Review Article

11 Health-related quality of life after surgical treatment in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review Lung Cancer, April 11, 2013

12 Early Respiratory Therapy Reduces Postoperative Atelectasis in Children Undergoing Lung Resection Respiratory Care, April 29, 2013    Free full text

13 Effectiveness of incentive spirometry in patients following thoracotomy and lung resection including those at high risk for developing pulmonary complications Thorax, March 7, 2013

14 Perioperative Management of Patients on Clopidogrel (Plavix) Undergoing Major Lung Resection Annals of Thoracic Surgery, December 2, 2011    Free full text

15 Pleural Effusion in Patients With Acute Lung Injury: A CT Scan Study Critical Care Medicine, March 28, 2013

16 Management Plan to Reduce Risks in Perioperative Care of Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Averts the Need for Presurgical Polysomnography Annals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore, April 19, 2013    Free full text

17 The current position of surgical lung biopsy in the diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Respiratory Research, April 16, 2013    Free full text    Review Article

Indexed Journals in Pulmonology: Chest, Thorax, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicinemore

Other Topics in Pulmonology

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