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Pulmonology News & Articles

Are you looking to stay current with all of the latest Pulmonology news articles and research? Look no further! MDLinx Pulmonology medical editors extensively research respiratory medical journals to find the most beneficial Pulmonology clinical literature. Topics range from: Pediatric Pulmonology, Sleep Disorders, Asthma, COPD, Cystic Fibrosis and much more. In a matter of minutes, Pulmonologists and their staff can stay up to date with the most current published information.

On this page, you'll also find MDLinx exclusive content, including monthly highlights from our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD. We also feature clinical pearls from our Internal Medicine Physician Review. You can also get the latest updates on salary information, search available Pulmonology jobs, view upcoming Pulmonology and CME conferences and earn some extra cash by participating in Market Research opportunities.

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Articles

Latest (43) Full Text Articles (1939) Focus on Tuberculosis
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

61 Effects of inhaled corticosteroids on airway inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis Full Text International Journal of COPD, September 20, 2012    Evidence Based Medicine    Clinical Article

62 Antibiotics for bronchiectasis exacerbations in children: rationale and study protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled trial Full Text Trials, September 19, 2012

63 High yield of culture-based diagnosis in a TB endemic setting Full Text BMC Infectious Diseases, September 19, 2012

64 Sofnolime with different water content causes different effects in two sevoflurane inhalational induction techniques with respect to the output of compound-A Full Text International Journal of Medical Sciences , September 19, 2012

65 Novel screening assay for in vivo selection of Klebsiella pneumoniae genes promoting gastrointestinal colonisation Full Text BMC Microbiology, September 19, 2012

66 Factors associated with severe disease from malaria, pneumonia and diarrhea among children in rural Tanzania -- A hospital-based cross-sectional study Full Text BMC Infectious Diseases, September 19, 2012

67 A predictive tool for an effective use of 18[THIN SPACE]F-FDG PET in assessing activity of sarcoidosis Full Text BMC Pulmonary Medicine, September 18, 2012

68 Stability and preservation of a new formulation of epoprostenol sodium for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension Full Text Drug Design, Development and Therapy, September 18, 2012    Clinical Article

69 Prevalence and genotypic relatedness of carbapenem resistance among multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa in tertiary hospitals across Thailand Full Text Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, September 18, 2012

70 Rationale, study design, and analysis plan of the Alveolar Recruitment for ARDS Trial (ART): Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial Full Text Trials, September 17, 2012

71 Community-acquired lobar pneumonia in children in the era of universal 7-valent pneumococcal vaccination: a review of clinical presentations and antimicrobial treatment from a Canadian pediatric hospital Full Text BMC Pediatrics, September 17, 2012

72 Long-term survival in patients hospitalized for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective observational study in the Nordic countries Full Text International Journal of COPD, September 17, 2012

73 Prevalence and correlations with depression, anxiety, and other features in outpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: a cross-sectional case control study Full Text BMC Pulmonary Medicine, September 17, 2012    Clinical Article

74 Resection of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers Reverses Tumor-Induced Gene Expression Changes in the Peripheral Immune System Full Text Clinical Cancer Research, September 15, 2012 Original Publication Date: September 14, 2011

75 The functional comorbidity index had high inter-rater reliability in patients with acute lung injury Full Text BMC Anesthesiology, September 14, 2012

76 Challenge models to assess new therapies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Full Text International Journal of COPD, September 14, 2012

77 Frequency of pulmonary hypertension in patients with COPD due to biomass smoke and tobacco smoke Full Text International Journal of Medical Sciences , September 14, 2012

78 Low or undetectable TPO receptor expression in malignant tissue and cell lines derived from breast, lung, and ovarian tumors Full Text BMC Cancer, September 14, 2012

79 Correlates of COPD and chronic bronchitis in nonsmokers: data from a cross-sectional study Full Text International Journal of COPD, September 13, 2012    Clinical Article

80 Endotoxin as a determinant of asthma and wheeze among rural dwelling children and adolescents: A case--control study Full Text BMC Pulmonary Medicine, September 13, 2012

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Clinical Pearls in Pulmonology

Highlights in Pulmonology

Simvastatin has a modest effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infections

Using a murine mouse model of pneumonia, prolonged simvastatin therapy has a measureable effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, but no effect on mortality. Mice were treated with simvastatin (1 mg/kg/d [low dose] or 10 mg/kg/d [high dose]) for 4 weeks, then infected with S. pneumoniae intrathecally. Mice treated with the high-dose regimen had less lung consolidation, decreased macrophage and neutrophil infiltration, decreased MCP-1, KC, and ICAM-1 production, and decreased bacterial titers in the blood 36 and 42 h post-infection. Despite these favorable physiologic effects, there was no effect on mortality compared to control mice treated with ampicillin 48 h post-infection.

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Low D-dimer levels identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia

As published in the European Journal of Internal Medicine, there were no mortalities in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and low levels of D-dimer (< 500 ug/l). Of 147 patients in the study, D-dimer levels were elevated in those with severe CAP (2166 vs. 1630 ug/l), day 30-clinical failure (2228 vs. 1594 ug/l), early failure (2499 vs. 1669 ug/l), and non-survivors (3025 vs. 1680 ug/l). Importantly, D-dimer levels were not shown to be associated with clinical outcome based on multivariate analysis.

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Bacteremia increases mortality risk in pneumococcal pneumonia

As published in the Journal of Infection, 114 of 981 (11.6%) of patients with pneumococcal pneumonia were bacteremic. Risk factors for bacteremia included immunosuppressants, age < 65 years, and diabetes mellitus. Patients with pneumococcal pneumonia and bacteria were at increased risk for mortality (28.6% vs. 8.5%). The combination of bacteremia, cerebrovascular disease, and septic shock had a strong association with mortality in patients with pneumococcal pneumonia.

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Most Popular Pulmonology Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Health Outcomes of CPAP versus Oral Appliance Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomised Controlled Trial American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, February 18, 2013

2 Regular treatment with salmeterol and inhaled steroids for chronic asthma: serious adverse events Cochrane Reviews, April 2, 2013    Review Article

3 Novel Functional Imaging of Changes in Small Airways of Patients Treated with Extrafine Beclomethasone/Formoterol Respiration, April 12, 2013

4 Lipid peroxidation and DNA damage in apnea patients with or without metabolic syndrome Sleep and Biological Rhythms, April 12, 2013    Review Article

5 Evidence for Therapeutic Uses of Nebulized Lidocaine in the Treatment of Intractable Cough and Asthma Annals of Pharmacotherapy, April 10, 2013    Review Article

6 The Art of Pleural Fluid Analysis Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, March 8, 2013    Review Article

7 Cardiovascular events after clarithromycin use in lower respiratory tract infections: analysis of two prospective cohort studies British Medical Journal, April 10, 2013    Free full text

8 Impact of intranasal corticosteroids on asthma outcomes in allergic rhinitis: a meta-analysis Allergy, April 19, 2013

9 Pleurodesis with povidone-iodine, as an effective procedure in management of patients with malignant pleural effusion Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 3, 2013    Free full text

10 Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Embolism Mayo Clinic Proceedings, April 12, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine

11 Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and the risk of pneumonia in an ageing general population Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, April 24, 2013
Exclusive Author Commentary

12 Linezolid versus vancomycin or teicoplanin for nosocomial pneumonia: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, April 10, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine

13 Adjunctive therapies and immunomodulatory agents in the management of severe influenza Antiviral Research , April 12, 2013

14 Incidence and prevalence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: review of the literature European Respiratory Review, February 15, 2013    Review Article

15 Interstitial lung disease European Respiratory Review, March 12, 2013    Review Article

16 A new class of bronchodilator improves lung function in COPD European Respiratory Journal , March 18, 2013

17 Does aspirin use prevent acute coronary syndrome in patients with pneumonia: multicenter prospective randomized trial Coronary Artery Disease, April 11, 2013

18 A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral montelukast in acute asthma exacerbation BMC Pulmonary Medicine, March 29, 2013    Free full text

19 Real-life effectiveness of budesonide/formoterol maintenance and reliever therapy in asthma patients across Asia: SMARTASIA study BMC Pulmonary Medicine, April 5, 2013    Free full text

20 Evaluation of a New Index of Mechanical Ventilation Weaning: The Timed Inspiratory Effort Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, April 12, 2013

Indexed Journals in Pulmonology: Chest, Thorax, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicinemore

Other Topics in Pulmonology

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