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Pulmonology News & Articles

Are you looking to stay current with all of the latest Pulmonology news articles and research? Look no further! MDLinx Pulmonology medical editors extensively research respiratory medical journals to find the most beneficial Pulmonology clinical literature. Topics range from: Pediatric Pulmonology, Sleep Disorders, Asthma, COPD, Cystic Fibrosis and much more. In a matter of minutes, Pulmonologists and their staff can stay up to date with the most current published information.

On this page, you'll also find MDLinx exclusive content, including monthly highlights from our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD. We also feature clinical pearls from our Internal Medicine Physician Review. You can also get the latest updates on salary information, search available Pulmonology jobs, view upcoming Pulmonology and CME conferences and earn some extra cash by participating in Market Research opportunities.

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Your Unread Messages in Pulmonology

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Articles

Latest (43) Full Text Articles (1939) Focus on Tuberculosis
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

1 Short-term vs conventional glucocorticoid therapy in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the reduce randomized clinical trial JAMA, May 24, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Clinical Article

2 Association between eosinophilic airway inflammation and persistent airflow limitation Journal of Asthma, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

3 Efficacy and safety of spontaneous ventilation technique using dexmedetomidine for rigid bronchoscopic airway foreign body removal in children Paediatric Anaesthesia, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

4 Pulmonary rehabilitation improves cardiovascular response to exercise in COPD Respiration, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

5 MicroRNA profiles in nasal mucosa of patients with allergic and nonallergic rhinitis and asthma International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, May 24, 2013    Review Article

6 Passive Smoking Induces Leukotriene Production in Children: Influence of Asthma Journal of Asthma, May 24, 2013

7 Symptoms of airway reflux predict exacerbations and quality of life in bronchiectasis Respiratory Medicine, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

8 Clinical findings in 111 cases of influenza A (h7n9) virus infection New England Journal of Medicine, May 24, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Clinical Article

9 Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes compared to type 1 and type 2 diabetes in adults Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, May 24, 2013    Review Article

10 Results of initial low-dose computed tomographic screening for lung cancer New England Journal of Medicine, May 24, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Clinical Article

11 Clinical practice patterns of lung stereotactic body radiation therapy in the United states: a secondary analysis American Journal of Clinical Oncology, May 24, 2013    Review Article

12 Localised thoracic sarcomas: Outcome improvement over time at a single institution European Journal of Cancer, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

13 Secondhand smoke and asthma: what are the effects on healthcare utilization among children? Preventive Medicine, May 24, 2013    Review Article

14 Effects of whole body vibration training in patients with severe COPD Respirology, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

15 Eradication of chronic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in cystic fibrosis patients. An observational prospective cohort study of 11 patients Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

16 Sputum smear concentration may misidentify acid-fast bacilli as mycobacterium tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

17 Recruitment and phenotypic characteristics of interleukin 9-producing CD4+ T cells in malignant pleural effusion Lung, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

18 Trends in compliance with two-dose influenza vaccine recommendations among children aged 6 months through 8 years Vaccine , May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

19 Anaphylatoxins coordinate innate and adaptive immune responses in allergic asthma Seminars in Immunology, May 24, 2013    Review Article

20 Identification of biomarkers for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and disease in BCG-vaccinated young children in Southern India Genes and Immunity, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

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Clinical Pearls in Pulmonology

Highlights in Pulmonology

Simvastatin has a modest effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infections

Using a murine mouse model of pneumonia, prolonged simvastatin therapy has a measureable effect on Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, but no effect on mortality. Mice were treated with simvastatin (1 mg/kg/d [low dose] or 10 mg/kg/d [high dose]) for 4 weeks, then infected with S. pneumoniae intrathecally. Mice treated with the high-dose regimen had less lung consolidation, decreased macrophage and neutrophil infiltration, decreased MCP-1, KC, and ICAM-1 production, and decreased bacterial titers in the blood 36 and 42 h post-infection. Despite these favorable physiologic effects, there was no effect on mortality compared to control mice treated with ampicillin 48 h post-infection.

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Low D-dimer levels identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia

As published in the European Journal of Internal Medicine, there were no mortalities in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and low levels of D-dimer (< 500 ug/l). Of 147 patients in the study, D-dimer levels were elevated in those with severe CAP (2166 vs. 1630 ug/l), day 30-clinical failure (2228 vs. 1594 ug/l), early failure (2499 vs. 1669 ug/l), and non-survivors (3025 vs. 1680 ug/l). Importantly, D-dimer levels were not shown to be associated with clinical outcome based on multivariate analysis.

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Bacteremia increases mortality risk in pneumococcal pneumonia

As published in the Journal of Infection, 114 of 981 (11.6%) of patients with pneumococcal pneumonia were bacteremic. Risk factors for bacteremia included immunosuppressants, age < 65 years, and diabetes mellitus. Patients with pneumococcal pneumonia and bacteria were at increased risk for mortality (28.6% vs. 8.5%). The combination of bacteremia, cerebrovascular disease, and septic shock had a strong association with mortality in patients with pneumococcal pneumonia.

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Most Popular Pulmonology Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Health Outcomes of CPAP versus Oral Appliance Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomised Controlled Trial American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, February 18, 2013

2 Regular treatment with salmeterol and inhaled steroids for chronic asthma: serious adverse events Cochrane Reviews, April 2, 2013    Review Article

3 Novel Functional Imaging of Changes in Small Airways of Patients Treated with Extrafine Beclomethasone/Formoterol Respiration, April 12, 2013

4 Lipid peroxidation and DNA damage in apnea patients with or without metabolic syndrome Sleep and Biological Rhythms, April 12, 2013    Review Article

5 Evidence for Therapeutic Uses of Nebulized Lidocaine in the Treatment of Intractable Cough and Asthma Annals of Pharmacotherapy, April 10, 2013    Review Article

6 The Art of Pleural Fluid Analysis Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, March 8, 2013    Review Article

7 Cardiovascular events after clarithromycin use in lower respiratory tract infections: analysis of two prospective cohort studies British Medical Journal, April 10, 2013    Free full text

8 Impact of intranasal corticosteroids on asthma outcomes in allergic rhinitis: a meta-analysis Allergy, April 19, 2013

9 Pleurodesis with povidone-iodine, as an effective procedure in management of patients with malignant pleural effusion Journal of Thoracic Disease, April 3, 2013    Free full text

10 Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Pulmonary Embolism Mayo Clinic Proceedings, April 12, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine

11 Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and the risk of pneumonia in an ageing general population Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, April 24, 2013
Exclusive Author Commentary

12 Linezolid versus vancomycin or teicoplanin for nosocomial pneumonia: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, April 10, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine

13 Adjunctive therapies and immunomodulatory agents in the management of severe influenza Antiviral Research , April 12, 2013

14 Incidence and prevalence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: review of the literature European Respiratory Review, February 15, 2013    Review Article

15 Interstitial lung disease European Respiratory Review, March 12, 2013    Review Article

16 A new class of bronchodilator improves lung function in COPD European Respiratory Journal , March 18, 2013

17 Does aspirin use prevent acute coronary syndrome in patients with pneumonia: multicenter prospective randomized trial Coronary Artery Disease, April 11, 2013

18 A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral montelukast in acute asthma exacerbation BMC Pulmonary Medicine, March 29, 2013    Free full text

19 Real-life effectiveness of budesonide/formoterol maintenance and reliever therapy in asthma patients across Asia: SMARTASIA study BMC Pulmonary Medicine, April 5, 2013    Free full text

20 Evaluation of a New Index of Mechanical Ventilation Weaning: The Timed Inspiratory Effort Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, April 12, 2013

Indexed Journals in Pulmonology: Chest, Thorax, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicinemore

Other Topics in Pulmonology

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