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Physician Assistant - General Surgery News & Articles

The Medical Editors at MDLinx.com diligently work around the clock to provide the most current Physician Assistant medical news articles from over 2,000 peer-reviewed clinical journals. Our coverage includes over 32 specialties and 800 subspecialties, perfect for the multidisciplinary practice of today’s PAs. Topics include: everything from Anesthesiology to Women’s Health, plus Economics of Medicine, Popular Press, Teaching Hospital News, and much more. In less than 5 minutes a day, Physician Assistants can be updated with the latest published information from thousands of journals after consulting just one resource.

Read on to find exclusive content highly recommended by our Senior Editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD, along with clinical pearls from the Smartest Doc , a daily quiz competition now available in 10 specialties.

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Latest (1) Full Text Articles (4)
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81 General Surgery among Long-Term Residents with and without Active Epilepsy at the Kork Epilepsy Centre – A Prospective Comparative One-Year Survey European Neurology, August 3, 2010

82 Collis-Nissen fundoplication for a symptomatic paraesophageal hernia Full Text JAAPA, August 2, 2010

83 A prospective randomized comparison of nebulized morphine versus thoracic epidural analgesia in the management of thoracic trauma Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation , July 30, 2010

84 Topical diclofenac epolamine patch 1.3% for treatment of acute pain caused by soft tissue injury International Journal of Clinical Practice, July 28, 2010    Review Article

85 Postoperative pain treatment SIAARTI Recommendations 2010. Short version Full Text Minerva Anestesiologica, July 28, 2010

86 Chronic pain and sensorimotor deficits following peripheral nerve injury Pain, July 27, 2010

87 A randomised controlled trial of injection therapy versus neurectomy for post-herniorrhaphy inguinal neuralgia: rationale and study design Hernia, July 26, 2010

88 Chronic postoperative pain: epidemiology and psychological risk factors AINS - Anästhesiologie · Intensivmedizin · Notfallmedizin · Schmerztherapie, July 22, 2010    Continuing Medical Education

89 Pathophysiology of chronic postoperative pain AINS - Anästhesiologie · Intensivmedizin · Notfallmedizin · Schmerztherapie, July 22, 2010    Continuing Medical Education

90 Prevention and therapy of prolonged, chronic pain after surgery AINS - Anästhesiologie · Intensivmedizin · Notfallmedizin · Schmerztherapie, July 22, 2010    Continuing Medical Education

91 Acute pain management in children Full Text Journal of Pain Research, July 16, 2010    Review Article

92 Patients with Chronic Pain After Abdominal Surgery Show Less Preoperative Endogenous Pain Inhibition and More Postoperative Hyperalgesia: A Pilot Study Journal of Pain and Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy, July 9, 2010

93 The Transition Process from Patient-Controlled Intravenous Analgesia to As-Needed Analgesia in Postoperative Situations - A Preliminary Look at the Issue Full Text Internet Journal of Pain, Symptom Control, and Palliative Care, July 5, 2010

94 Feasibility and potential effect of a low-cost virtual reality system on reducing pain and anxiety in adult burn injury patients during physiotherapy in a developing country Burns, July 1, 2010

95 Impact of a pain protocol including hypnosis in major burns Burns, July 1, 2010

96 Out with the Old, In with the New: A Novel Approach to Treating Pain Associated with Rib Fractures World Journal of Surgery, June 30, 2010

97 Nutrition and Pancreaticoduodenectomy Nutrition in Clinical Practice, June 28, 2010

98 Postoperative self-report of pain in children: Interscale agreement, response to analgesic, and preference for a faces scale and a visual analogue scale Pain Research and Management, June 25, 2010

99 Skin Conductance Fluctuations Correlate Poorly with Postoperative Self-report Pain Measures in School-aged Children Full Text Anesthesiology, June 24, 2010

100 Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and the Diathesis-Stress Model of Chronic Pain and Disability in Patients Undergoing Major Surgery The Clinical Journal of Pain, June 18, 2010

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Clinical Pearls in Physician Assistant

Highlights in Physician Assistant

Statins do not increase risk of malignant melanoma in postmenopausal women

In a study headed by researchers at Wayne State University involving 119,726 postmenopausal women enrolled in the Women’s Health Initiative, there were 1099 incident cases of malignant melanoma over an average follow-up of 11.6 y. At the time of enrollment, 7.4% of the participants used statins. The annualized rate of malignant melanoma in the statin users and non-users was 0.09% (HR=1.14). Thus, statin use does not increase the risk of malignant melanoma in postmenopausal women.

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Simple, safe, effective, low-cost treatment for cancer-related anorexia/cachexia syndrome

A phase III trial conducted at the University of Cagliari showed that either of two regimens were effective in the treatment of cancer-related anorexia/cachexia syndrome (CACS). Sixty patients were randomized to receive one of the following treatment interventions for 4 months: 1) L-carnitine (4 g/d) + celecoxib (300 mg/d); or 2) L-carnitine + celecoxib + megestrol acetate (320 mg/d). All patients also received polyphenols (300 mg/d), lipoic acid (300 mg/d), carbocysteine (2.7 g/d), and vitamins A, C, and E. Lean body mass (dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and L3 computed tomography) and physical activity (6-min walk test) increased in both groups.

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HPA axis, metabolic impairment, and pediatric obesity

As published in BMC Medicine, elevated ACTH levels are associated with hypertriglyceridemia and hyperglycemia, and elevated cortisol levels are associated with hypertension and high LDL-C in obese children and adolescents (n=450).

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