PA Medical News about Vitamin D Deficiency

Become a Member Today!
Register

Most Viewed Abstracts

1. Report Shows Shift in Starting Salaries for Physicians

2. Recommendations on the use of 18F-FDG PET in oncology

3. Use of Antiemetic Agents in Acute Gastroenteritis

4. Gene expression signatures, clinicopathological features, and individualized therapy in breast cancer

5. AHA Guidelines on Cardiac CT for Assessing Coronary Artery Disease

Your Article Summary

See Latest Articles

(Click the title below to leave the MDLinx Network and go to the Journal's Website)

Recognition and Management of Vitamin D Deficiency
American Family Physician, 10/16/09

Bordelon P et al. – Vitamin D deficiency affects persons of all ages. Common manifestations of vitamin D deficiency are symmetric low back pain, proximal muscle weakness, muscle aches, and throbbing bone pain elicited with pressure over the sternum or tibia. A 25–hydroxyvitamin D level should be obtained in patients with suspected vitamin D deficiency. Deficiency is defined as a serum 25–hydroxyvitamin D level of less than 20 ng per mL (50 nmol per L), and insufficiency is defined as a serum 25–hydroxyvitamin D level of 20 to 30 ng per mL (50 to 75 nmol per L). The goal of treatment is to normalize vitamin D levels to relieve symptoms and decrease the risk of fractures, falls, and other adverse health outcomes. To prevent vitamin D deficiency, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants and children receive at least 400 IU per day from diet and supplements. Evidence shows that vitamin D supplementation of at least 700 to 800 IU per day reduces fracture and fall rates in adults. In persons with vitamin D deficiency, treatment may include oral ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) at 50,000 IU per week for eight weeks. After vitamin D levels normalize, experts recommend maintenance dosages of cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) at 800 to 1,000 IU per day from dietary and supplemental sources.

<< Previous
Mental Status Examination in Primary Care: A Review

Next >>
Diagnosis and Management of Adnexal Masses

Vitamin D supplementation for cystic fibrosis
Cochrane Reviews, 10/28/09 Relevance Score: 84%

Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency Practice Patterns in a Veterans Health Administration Long-Term Care Population: A Retrospective Analysis
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 11/12/09 Relevance Score: 83%

Vitamin D supplementation in older persons: benefits and requirements
Aging Health, 10/07/09 Relevance Score: 83%

Vitamin D: An Evidence-Based Review
Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 11/09/09 Relevance Score: 82%

Vitamin D and mortality in older men and women
Clinical Endocrinology, 10/16/09 Relevance Score: 82%