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Neurology - Demyelinating Disorders News & Articles

What’s your first-line option for current Neurology information? MDLinx Neurology! Where else but MDLinx Neurology will you find subspecialty coverage of articles published on dementia, headache, movement disorders, neurologic oncology, neurosensory disorders, neurosurgery, pain medicine, pediatric neurology, sleep, spine and more? Also discover the latest clinical pearls from the Smartest Neurologist daily quiz competition and Neurology Physician Review. In less than five minutes a day, you can skim the summaries of pertinent articles within 24 hours of publication. Do you need the 2-minute update? Skip to the highlights from our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD, for the “can’t miss” summaries on hot topics in neurology and related subspecialties.

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Articles

Latest (5) Full Text Articles (94) Focus on Inflammatory Diseases
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
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201 Cognitive Processing Speed is Related to Fall Frequency in Older Adults with Multiple Sclerosis Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, March 12, 2013    Clinical Article

202 Steps Per Day Among Persons With Multiple Sclerosis: Variation by Demographic, Clinical, and Device Characteristics Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, March 12, 2013    Clinical Article

203 Leukocyte counts in cerebrospinal fluid and blood following firategrast treatment in subjects with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis European Journal of Neurology, March 11, 2013    Clinical Article

204 Alemtuzumab: evidence for its potential in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis Full Text Drug Design, Development and Therapy, March 11, 2013    Clinical Article

205 Cerebral white matter blood flow and energy metabolism in multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis Journal, March 11, 2013    Clinical Article

206 Seizure characteristics in multiple sclerosis patients Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, March 11, 2013    Clinical Article

207 Artificial reproductive techniques in Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Immunology, March 11, 2013    Review Article

208 A second-generation ELISA (STRATIFY JCV DxSelect) for detection of JC virus antibodies in human serum and plasma to support progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy risk stratification Journal of Clinical Virology, March 11, 2013    Clinical Article

209 Sensory chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy: An under-recognized entity Muscle & Nerve, March 11, 2013    Review Article

210 Amelioration of autoimmune neuroinflammation by the fusion molecule Fn14.TRAIL Full Text Journal of Neuroinflammation, March 11, 2013    Review Article

211 RNA dysfunction and aggrephagy at the centre of an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia disease continuum Brain, March 11, 2013    Review Article

212 Orofacial Apraxia in Motor Neuron Disease Full Text Case Reports in Neurology, March 8, 2013

213 Loss of TDP-43 causes age-dependent progressive motor neuron degeneration Brain, March 7, 2013    Review Article

214 Natalizumab Therapy for Highly Active Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Natalizumab Therapy for Highly Active Pediatric MS JAMA Neurology, March 6, 2013    Clinical Article

215 Amantadine and the place of acupuncture in the treatment of fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis: an observational study Acupuncture in Medicine, March 6, 2013    Clinical Article

216 High and dysregulated secretion of epidermal growth factor from immune cells of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis Journal of Neuroimmunology, March 6, 2013    Review Article

217 Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in two renal transplant patients: is there a role for Epstein-Barr virus reactivation Multiple Sclerosis Journal, March 6, 2013

218 Epidural blood patch in a patient with multiple sclerosis: is it safe? Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, March 6, 2013

219 Magnetic resonance imaging outcomes from a phase III trial of teriflunomide Multiple Sclerosis Journal, March 5, 2013    Clinical Article

220 Regional Cervical Cord Atrophy and Disability in Multiple Sclerosis: A Voxel-based Analysis Radiology, March 5, 2013    Clinical Article

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Clinical Pearls in Neurology

Highlights in Neurology

Trans fat intake increases risk of ischemic stroke

In a study involving 87,025 postmenopausal women in the Women’s Health Initiative Observational Study, there were 1049 incident cases of ischemic stroke over 663,041 person-years of follow-up. Women in the highest quintile of trans fat intake were at increased risk of ischemic stroke (HR = 1.39) compared with women in the lowest quintile of trans fat intake. Aspirin use modulated the effect of trans fats; ASA users and ASA non-users had HRs for ischemic stroke of 0.95 and 1.66, respectively. Saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fat intake were not associated with ischemic stroke.

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New risk factors for chronic migraine identified

As published in the Journal of Neurological Sciences, increase tea consumption (> 4 cups/d), and diet consisting of hot and spicy foods, and weight gain increase the likelihood of chronicity in patients with episodic migraines. During a 12-month prospective study involving 188 patients with episodic migraines, 17.7% developed chronic, daily migraines. Other risk factors included low education, a high frequency of headaches, headaches of long duration, allodynia, and increased symptomatic treatment of headaches.

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Ginsenoside-Rd improves outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke

In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the calcium channel antagonist, ginsenoside-Rd, has been shown to improve functional outcomes in patients (n=386) with acute ischemic strokes. The patients received a 14-day infusion of ginsenoside-Rd within 72 hours of stroke onset. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Score was improved at 15 days and the modified Rankin score was improved at 90 days (OR = 1.74).

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Most Popular Neurology Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Cerebrospinal fluid oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis and clinically isolated syndromes: a meta-analysis of prevalence, prognosis and effect of latitude Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, March 26, 2013

2 Targeting B cells in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: recent advances and remaining challenges Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, April 15, 2013

3 Daclizumab high-yield process in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (SELECT): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial The Lancet, April 5, 2013

4 Modulation of dendritic cell properties by laquinimod as a mechanism for modulating multiple sclerosis Brain, April 11, 2013

5 Sexual Disparities in the Incidence and Course of MS Clinical Immunology, April 9, 2013    Review Article

6 Clinical and biomarker assessment of demyelinating events suggesting multiple sclerosis Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, April 22, 2013

7 Role of oral teriflunomide in the management of multiple sclerosis Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, April 23, 2013    Free full text

8 A systematic review of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials examining the clinical efficacy of Vitamin D in multiple sclerosis Neuroepidemiology , March 20, 2013

9 Epstein-Barr virus antibodies and vitamin D in prospective multiple sclerosis biobank samples Multiple Sclerosis Journal, April 4, 2013

10 Dalfampridine extended release tablets: 1 year of postmarketing safety experience in the US Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, April 1, 2013    Free full text

11 Incidence and Prevalence of Multiple Sclerosis in the Americas: A Systematic Review Neuroepidemiology , March 27, 2013

12 Role of puberty in multiple sclerosis risk and course Clinical Immunology, April 17, 2013    Review Article

13 Plasma Exchange for Steroid-Refractory Relapses in Multiple Sclerosis: An Observational, MRI Pilot Study Clinical Therapeutics, April 29, 2013

14 Safinamide and flecainide protect axons and reduce microglial activation in models of multiple sclerosis Brain, April 11, 2013    Review Article

15 Optimisation of MRI for the detection of small veins in multiple sclerosis at 3T and 7T European Journal of Radiology, April 3, 2013

16 Anti-JC virus antibody prevalence in a multinational multiple sclerosis cohort Multiple Sclerosis Journal, April 1, 2013

17 Occupational Exposure and Risk of Central Nervous System Demyelination American Journal of Epidemiology, April 16, 2013

18 Group exercise training for balance, functional status, spasticity, fatigue and quality of life in multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial Clinical Rehabilitation, April 19, 2013

19 Multiple Sclerosis: Validation of MR Imaging for Quantification and Detection of Iron Radiology, April 24, 2013

20 Oral versus intravenous steroids for treatment of relapses in multiple sclerosis Cochrane Reviews, January 10, 2013

Indexed Journals in Neurology: Current Opinion in Neurology, Stroke, Seizure, Cephalgia, Brain Injurymore

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