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Neurology - CNS Infectious Disease News & Articles

What’s your first-line option for current Neurology information? MDLinx Neurology! Where else but MDLinx Neurology will you find subspecialty coverage of articles published on dementia, headache, movement disorders, neurologic oncology, neurosensory disorders, neurosurgery, pain medicine, pediatric neurology, sleep, spine and more? Also discover the latest clinical pearls from the Smartest Neurologist daily quiz competition and Neurology Physician Review. In less than five minutes a day, you can skim the summaries of pertinent articles within 24 hours of publication. Do you need the 2-minute update? Skip to the highlights from our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD, for the “can’t miss” summaries on hot topics in neurology and related subspecialties.

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Articles

Latest (3) Full Text Articles (68) Focus on Dementia
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

21 What Can We Learn and What Do We Need to Know Amidst the Iatrogenic Outbreak of Exserohilum Rostratum Meningitis Clinical Infectious Diseases, May 9, 2013    Review Article

22 Three-Dimensional Architecture of Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Replication Sites and Trafficking of the Replicated RNA Journal of Virology, May 9, 2013    Review Article

23 Fatal adenovirus encephalomyeloradiculitis in an umbilical cord stem cell transplant recipient Neurology, May 9, 2013
Exclusive Author Commentary

24 A Proautophagic Antiviral Role for the Cellular Prion Protein Identified by Infection with a Herpes Simplex Virus 1 ICP34.5 Mutant Journal of Virology, May 8, 2013    Review Article

25 Elizabethkingia meningoseptica: Emergent bacteria causing pneumonia in a critically ill child Pediatrics International, May 8, 2013

26 Invasive Meningococcal Infection: Analysis of 110 cases from a Tertiary Care Centre in North East India The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, May 7, 2013    Clinical Article
Exclusive Author Commentary

27 Administration of Isoflurane-Controlled Dyskinetic Movements Caused by Anti-Nmdar Encephalitis Neurology, May 7, 2013

28 Fatal Neurological Respiratory Insufficiency Common Among Viral Encephalitides The Journal of Infectious Diseases, May 6, 2013    Clinical Article

29 The use of dried cerebrospinal fluid filter paper spots as substrate for PCR diagnosis of the aetiology of bacterial meningitis in the Lao PDR Clinical Microbiology and Infection, May 6, 2013    Clinical Article

30 Human rabies: neuropathogenesis, diagnosis, and management The Lancet Neurology, May 3, 2013    Clinical Article

31 Meningococcemia: The Pediatric Orthopedic Sequelae AORN Journal, May 3, 2013    Clinical Article

32 From seizures to epilepsy and its substrates: Neurocysticercosis Epilepsia, May 3, 2013    Clinical Article

33 GABA-B-receptor antibodies in paraneoplastic brainstem encephalitis Journal of Neuroimmunology, May 3, 2013

34 How Does the Brain Limit the Severity of Inflammation and Tissue Injury During Bacterial Meningitis Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, May 2, 2013    Review Article

35 Bacterial Meningitis in Adults After Splenectomy and Hyposplenic States Mayo Clinic Proceedings, May 1, 2013    Review Article

36 Adenovirus infection associated with central nervous system dysfunction in children Journal of Clinical Virology, May 1, 2013    Clinical Article

37 Resurgence of West Nile neurologic disease in the United States in 2012: What happened? What needs to be done? Antiviral Research , April 30, 2013    Clinical Article

38 A novel treatment-responsive encephalitis with frequent opsoclonus and teratoma Annals of Neurology , April 30, 2013    Clinical Article

39 Emergence of serogroup X meningococcal disease in Africa: Need for a vaccine Vaccine , April 30, 2013    Review Article

40 Varicella-zoster meningoencephaloradiculoneuropathy in an immunocompetent young woman Journal of Clinical Virology, April 30, 2013

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Clinical Pearls in Neurology

Highlights in Neurology

Trans fat intake increases risk of ischemic stroke

In a study involving 87,025 postmenopausal women in the Women’s Health Initiative Observational Study, there were 1049 incident cases of ischemic stroke over 663,041 person-years of follow-up. Women in the highest quintile of trans fat intake were at increased risk of ischemic stroke (HR = 1.39) compared with women in the lowest quintile of trans fat intake. Aspirin use modulated the effect of trans fats; ASA users and ASA non-users had HRs for ischemic stroke of 0.95 and 1.66, respectively. Saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fat intake were not associated with ischemic stroke.

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New risk factors for chronic migraine identified

As published in the Journal of Neurological Sciences, increase tea consumption (> 4 cups/d), and diet consisting of hot and spicy foods, and weight gain increase the likelihood of chronicity in patients with episodic migraines. During a 12-month prospective study involving 188 patients with episodic migraines, 17.7% developed chronic, daily migraines. Other risk factors included low education, a high frequency of headaches, headaches of long duration, allodynia, and increased symptomatic treatment of headaches.

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Ginsenoside-Rd improves outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke

In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the calcium channel antagonist, ginsenoside-Rd, has been shown to improve functional outcomes in patients (n=386) with acute ischemic strokes. The patients received a 14-day infusion of ginsenoside-Rd within 72 hours of stroke onset. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Score was improved at 15 days and the modified Rankin score was improved at 90 days (OR = 1.74).

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Most Popular Neurology Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Acute Encephalitis Critical Care Clinics, April 5, 2013    Review Article

2 Atypical Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: ataxic hypersomnolence without ophthalmoplegia Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, April 11, 2013    Review Article

3 High-Density Lipoprotein: A Novel Marker for Risk of In-Hospital Infection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Cerebrovascular Diseases, April 15, 2013

4 Neurobrucellosis: Clinical and Diagnostic Features Clinical Infectious Diseases, April 29, 2013
Exclusive Author Commentary

5 Cerebrospinal Fluid and Neuroimaging Biomarker Abnormalities Suggest Early Neurological Injury in a Subset of Individuals During Primary HIV Infection The Journal of Infectious Diseases, April 9, 2013

6 Anti-JC virus antibody prevalence in a multinational multiple sclerosis cohort Multiple Sclerosis Journal, April 1, 2013

7 Clinical Spectrum of Neurosyphilis among HIV-Negative Patients in the Modern Era Dermatology, April 19, 2013

8 Combination Antifungal Therapy for Cryptococcal Meningitis New England Journal of Medicine, April 8, 2013

9 De-escalation of antimicrobial treatment for adults with sepsis, severe sepsis or septic shock Cochrane Reviews, April 11, 2013    Review Article

10 Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in conjunction with inflammatory bowel disease European Journal of Paediatric Neurology, March 7, 2013

11 The case for immunomodulatory approaches in treating HSV encephalitis Future Virology, March 14, 2013

12 Successful treatment of Epstein–Barr virus encephalitis in the setting of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge Antiviral Therapy , April 1, 2013

13 Trends in the Management of Viral Meningitis at United States Children's Hospitals Pediatrics, April 3, 2013

14 CD8 Encephalitis in HIV-Infected Patients Receiving cART: A Treatable Entity Clinical Infectious Diseases, April 17, 2013

15 Long-term Outcomes of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection in Sweden and the United Kingdom Clinical Infectious Diseases, April 12, 2013

16 Varicella Zoster Virus Myelitis in Two Elderly Patients: Diagnostic Value of Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay and Antibody Index for Cerebrospinal Fluid Specimens Case Reports in Neurology, April 12, 2013    Free full text

17 Skull base osteosarcoma presenting with cerebrospinal fluid leakage after CyberKnife(R) treatment: a case report Journal of Medical Case Reports, April 29, 2013    Free full text

18 Herpes simplex virus 2 meningitis: a retrospective cohort study Journal of NeuroVirology, March 21, 2013

19 Educational Achievement and Economic Self-sufficiency in Adults After Childhood Bacterial Meningitis Adult Functioning After Childhood Meningitis JAMA, April 25, 2013

20 Association of treatment for bacterial meningitis with the development of sequelae International Journal of Infectious Diseases, April 1, 2013

Indexed Journals in Neurology: Current Opinion in Neurology, Stroke, Seizure, Cephalgia, Brain Injurymore

Other Topics in Neurology

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