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General Practitioners’ Judgment of their Elderly Patients’ Cognitive Status
Journal of General Internal Medicine, 10/27/09
Pentzek M et al. – The associations between GPs’ assessments of cognitive impairment and their familiarity with their patients and patients’ mobility, hearing, and morbidity provide important insights into how GPs make their judgments.
Methods- Cross–sectional data from an observational cohort study
- Participants 138 GPs, 3,181 patients (80.13 ± 3.61 years, 65.23% female).
- General practitioner questionnaire for each patient: familiarity with the patient, patient morbidity, judgment of cognitive status.
- Home visits by trained interviewers: sociodemographic and clinical data, psychometric test performance.
- Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify independent associations with the GPs’ judgment of “cognitively impaired” vs. “cognitively unimpaired.”
- Less familiar patients, less mobile patients, patients with impaired hearing, and patients with greater comorbidity were more likely to be rated as “cognitively impaired” by their GPs.
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