Internal Medicine - Epidemiology News & Articles

What makes MDLinx Internal Medicine different from all the other primary care literature reviews? Our team of medical editors read over 2,000 medical journals every day so you can stay current in less than 5 minutes! They sort, rank and summarize every article that will impact your daily practice. They even mark which articles are available in free full text, which are clinical or evidence-based, and which have MDLinx Exclusive Author Commentary from the people who actually performed the research.

Also on this page you’ll see bonus content from our physician editor, D. Scott Cunningham, MD, PhD, in the form of his top highlights you can’t miss, along with clinical pearls from The Smartest Internist, a quiz competition from the editors of MDLinx Internal Medicine in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic Center for Continuing Education.

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Articles

Latest (5) Full Text Articles (608) Focus on HIV

Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature

Topics:

801 Testing bidirectional relationships between marital quality and sleep disturbances: A 4-year follow-up study in a Korean cohort Journal of Psychosomatic Research, March 21, 2013 Evidence Based Medicine

802 Short-term intensive insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis The Lancet, March 20, 2013 Evidence Based Medicine Review Article

803 Trajectories of cardiometabolic risk factors before diagnosis of three subtypes of type 2 diabetes: a post-hoc analysis of the longitudinal Whitehall II cohort study The Lancet, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

804 Prolonged Antibiotic Treatment in Long-term Care Role of the Prescriber Prolonged Antibiotic Treatment in Long-term Care JAMA Internal Medicine, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

805 Flavored Tobacco Product Use Among U.S. Young Adults American Journal of Preventive Medicine, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

806 Red and processed meat intake and risk of colorectal adenomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies Cancer Causes and Control, March 20, 2013 Evidence Based Medicine Review Article

807 Determinants of adjuvant oxaliplatin receipt among older stage II and III colorectal cancer patients Cancer, March 20, 2013 Review Article Clinical Article

808 Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms in middle-aged and elderly Japanese Geriatrics and Gerontology International, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

809 Purpose in life and reduced risk of myocardial infarction among older U.S. adults with coronary heart disease: a two-year follow-up Journal of Behavioral Medicine, March 20, 2013 Review Article

810 Knowledge of, attitudes toward, and preventive practices relating to cholera and oral cholera vaccine among urban high-risk groups: findings of a cross-sectional study in Dhaka, Bangladesh Full Text BMC Public Health, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

811 Association between chronic morbidity and early retirement in Italy International Archives of Occupational & Environmental Health, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

812 The role of perceived pollution and health risk perception in annoyance and health symptoms: a population-based study of odorous air pollution International Archives of Occupational & Environmental Health, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

813 Epidemiology and health-care utilisation of wrist fractures in older adults in The Netherlands, 1997-2009 Injury, March 20, 2013 Review Article

814 The role of psychosocial factors in socioeconomic differences in physical activity: A population-based study Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, March 20, 2013 Review Article

815 Medical benefits in young Norwegians and their parents, and the contribution of family health and socioeconomic status. The HUNT Study, Norway Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

816 Trends in overweight and obesity over 22 years in a large adult population: the HUNT Study, Norway Clinical Obesity, March 20, 2013 Review Article

817 Trends and Disparities in Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation and Virologic Suppression Among Newly Treatment-Eligible HIV-Infected Individuals in North America, 2001-2009 Clinical Infectious Diseases, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

818 Effect of Eritoran, an Antagonist of MD2-TLR4, on Mortality in Patients With Severe Sepsis: The ACCESS Randomized Trial JAMA, March 20, 2013 Clinical Article

819 Management and survival rates in patients with glioma in China (2004-2010): a retrospective study from a single-institution Journal of Neuro-Oncology, March 20, 2013 Review Article Clinical Article

820 Frailty in older adults: Implications for end-of-life care Full Text Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, March 19, 2013 Clinical Article

50 available pages First Previous 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Next Last

Clinical Pearls in Internal Medicine

Vitamin D deficiency is more common with non-Caucasian patients, and those with lower social support, no insurance, diabetes, lower activity levels, higher parathyroid hormone levels, and higher body mass indexes
Eating an early breakfast and dinner when taking PPIs can lower FSSG scores and improve GERD symptoms. (Factors leading to increased FSSG scores were female gender, inadequate sleep, lack of breakfast, antihypertensive agent non-users and dinner just before bedtime.)
No single method of contraception is contraindicated by age alone, but caution should be exercised with estrogen-containing preparations in obese women over 40

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Highlights in Internal Medicine

Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased mortality in ICU patients

Among 130 patients requiring mechanical ventilation, 107 were vitamin D-deficient (< 20 ng/ml). Of the patients who did not survive, the length of survival was shorter in the vitamin D-deficient patients (15.3 vs. 24.2 days, respectively).

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Coronary artery calcium increases cardiovascular risk in patients with T2DM and HTN

Researchers at Tel-Aviv University have conducted a study to determine the value of coronary artery calcium (CAC) measurements in cardiovascular risk stratification in patients with T2DM and HTN. The study involved 423 patients enrolled in the International Nifedipine Study: Intervention as Goal for Hypertension Therapy. The patients had baseline CT scans for CAC measurement at baseline and were shown to be free of disease. Follow-up CT scans were performed at 3 and 15 years. Cardiovascular events (CVEs) occurred in 41 of 423 patients at 3 years and 111 of 268 patients at 15 years of follow-up. CVEs occurred in 15% and 52% (CAC+) and 7% and 32% (CAC-) of patients with T2DM at 3 and 15 years of follow-up, respectively. Compared to patients without T2DM and no CAC, the HRs for a CVE were 6.6 and 3.9 in T2DM patients with and without CAC, respectively.

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CAC scores add predictability to Framingham

Researchers at Erasmus University Medical Center in Rotterdam have evaluated 12 measures (N-terminal fragment of prohormone B-type natriuretic peptide levels, von Willebrand factor antigen levels, fibrinogen levels, chronic kidney disease, leukocyte count, C-reactive protein levels, homocysteine levels, uric acid levels, coronary artery calcium [CAC] scores, carotid intima–media thickness, peripheral arterial disease, and pulse wave velocity), in addition to Framingham risk scores for predicting coronary heart disease. Only the CAC was shown to add significantly to the Framingham risk score in predicting coronary heart disease.

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Most Popular Internal Medicine Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Walking Versus Running for Hypertension, Cholesterol, and Diabetes Mellitus Risk Reduction Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, April 17, 2013

2 Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease with a Mediterranean Diet New England Journal of Medicine, April 8, 2013 Free full text

3 Vitamin D Levels for Preventing Acute Coronary Syndrome and Mortality: Evidence of a Non-Linear Association Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, March 27, 2013
Exclusive Author Commentary

4 Effect of seven-day atorvastatin pretreatment on the incidence of periprocedural myocardial infarction following percutaneous coronary intervention in patients receiving long-term statin therapy. A randomized study International Journal of Cardiology, April 19, 2013

5 Preeclampsia as a Risk Factor for Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study PLoS Medicine, April 19, 2013 Free full text

6 Menopausal Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement Annals of Internal Medicine, March 6, 2013 Free full text Clinical Guideline

7 Atherosclerosis across 4000 years of human history: the Horus study of four ancient populations The Lancet, March 26, 2013

8 Septic shock: The initial moments and beyond Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, March 5, 2013 Free full text Review Article

9 Meta-Analysis of Impact of Different Types and Doses of Statins on New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus The American Journal of Cardiology, April 4, 2013 Evidence Based Medicine Review Article

10 The relationship between self-rated health and objective health status: a population-based study BMC Public Health, April 10, 2013 Free full text Review Article

11 Ideal Cardiovascular Health Is Inversely Associated With Incident Cancer Circulation, March 27, 2013

12 Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease in Women after Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer New England Journal of Medicine, March 21, 2013

13 Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale versus Medical Therapy after Cryptogenic Stroke New England Journal of Medicine, March 25, 2013

14 Trajectories of cardiometabolic risk factors before diagnosis of three subtypes of type 2 diabetes: a post-hoc analysis of the longitudinal Whitehall II cohort study The Lancet, March 20, 2013

15 Right ventricular hypertrophy in systemic hypertension: an updated review of clinical studies Journal of Hypertension, April 8, 2013 Review Article

16 Frailty in older adults: Implications for end-of-life care Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, March 19, 2013 Free full text

17 Short-term intensive insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis The Lancet, March 20, 2013 Evidence Based Medicine Review Article

18 Trajectories of cardiometabolic risk factors before diagnosis of three subtypes of type 2 diabetes: a post-hoc analysis of the longitudinal Whitehall II cohort study The Lancet, March 11, 2013

19 Prevalence and prognostic role of anaemia in patients with acute heart failure and preserved or depressed ventricular function Internal and Emergency Medicine, March 8, 2013

20 Economic Costs of Diabetes in the U.S. in 2012 Diabetes Care, March 8, 2013 Review Article

Indexed Journals in Internal Medicine: New England Journal of Medicine, The Lancet, Archives of Internal Medicine more

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Internal Medicine - Epidemiology News & Articles

Articles

Clinical Pearls in Internal Medicine

Highlights in Internal Medicine

Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased mortality in ICU patients

Coronary artery calcium increases cardiovascular risk in patients with T2DM and HTN

CAC scores add predictability to Framingham

Most Popular Internal Medicine Articles

Other Topics in Internal Medicine