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Vincristine, actinomycin, and cyclophosphamide compared with vincristine, actinomycin, and cyclophosphamide alternating with vincristine, topotecan, and cyclophosphamide for intermediate-risk rhabdomyosarcoma: childrens oncology group study d9803
Journal of Clinical Oncology, 10/08/09
Arndtet CAS et al. – For intermediate-risk RMS, VAC/VTC does not significantly improve FFS compared with VAC.
Methods- Patients randomly assigned to 39 weeks of VAC versus VAC/VTC
- Local therapy began after week 12
- Patients with parameningeal RMS with intracranial extension (PME) treated with VAC and immediate x-ray therapy
- Primary study end point was failure-free survival (FFS)
- Designed with 80% power (5% two-sided level) to detect increase in 5-year FFS from 64% to 75% with VAC/VTC
- 617 eligible patients were entered onto the study: 264 were randomly assigned to VAC and 252 to VAC/VTC; 101 PME patients were nonrandomly treated with VAC
- Treatment strata embryonal RMS, stage 2/3, group III (33%); embryonal RMS, group IV, less than age 10 years (7%); alveolar RMS or undifferentiated sarcoma (UDS), stage 1 or group I (17%); alveolar RMS/UDS (27%); and PME (16%)
- Median follow-up of 4.3 years, 4-year FFS was 73% with VAC and 68% with VAC/VTC
- No difference in effect of VAC versus VAC/VTC across risk groups
- The frequency of second malignancies was similar between the 2 treatment groups
Today in Pediatric Heme/Oncology...keeping you current
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Treatment of atypical central neurocytoma in a child with high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell rescue
Journal of Neuro-Oncology, 12/04/09
Current Approach to Pediatric Soft Tissue Sarcomas
The Oncologist, 12/03/09
Frequency and prognostic significance of murine double minute protein-2 overexpression and p53 gene mutations in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Hematology, 12/02/09
Today in Pharmacology/Therapy...keeping you current
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Management of patients with advanced bladder cancer following major response to systemic chemotherapy
Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy, 12/04/09
ML17032 trial: capecitabine/cisplatin versus 5-fluorouracil/cisplatin as first-line therapy in advanced gastric cancer
Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy, 12/04/09
Degarelix 240/80 mg: a new treatment option for patients with advanced prostate cancer
Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy, 12/04/09
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