Your Article Summary
Microvascular free tissue transfer after prior radiotherapy in head and neck reconstruction – A review
Surgical Oncology, 07/02/09
Thankappan K et al. - In a review of microvascular free tissue transfer after prior radiotherapy in head and neck reconstruction, this article examines existing evidence regarding the influence of prior radiotherapy on microvascular free tissue transfer and sets a platform for further studies in the current setting of organ preservation with chemoradiotherapy and surgical salvage.
Methods- Microvascular free tissue transfer has become an integral part of head and neck reconstruction.
- There are many reports on the influence of radiotherapy on the success of microvascular head and neck reconstruction, though there is a paucity of reports studying its effect after chemoradiotherapy.
- Laboratory studies on animals, though demonstrating considerable tissue damage, could not find any influence of radiotherapy on the patency of anastomosed vessels.
- Flap failure is reported to be more common after preoperative radiotherapy, but majority of studies could not demonstrate a significant difference due to lack of statistical power owing to the very high success rate of microvascular free-flap surgery.
- Operative complications increased as the time between radiotherapy and surgery increased.
- There are very few reports on outcome of free-flap reconstruction after the organ preservation regimens of chemoradiotherapy.
- Such outcome studies would be coming forth in the near future.
Related Articles
Chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced head and neck cancer: 10-year follow-up of the UK Head and Neck (UKHAN1) trial
The Lancet Oncology - Online First, 10/30/09
Relevance Score: 96%
Radiotherapy plus cetuximab for locoregionally advanced head and neck cancer: 5-year survival data from a phase 3 randomised trial, and relation between cetuximab-induced rash and survival
The Lancet Oncology - Online First, 11/12/09
Relevance Score: 95%
Adjuvant radiotherapy and chemoradiation after surgery for cervical cancer
Cochrane Reviews, 10/09/09
Relevance Score: 95%
Avoidance of radiotherapy-related, gastrointestinal complications in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus: A case report and review of literature
Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 10/05/09
Relevance Score: 91%
Prognostic value of 18F-FDG PET/CT before and after radiotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Annals of Oncology, 11/19/09
Relevance Score: 89%
Today in Head and Neck...keeping you current
Receive free subspecialty "5-minute updates" via email
Secondary surgery in paediatric facial paralysis reanimation
Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, 12/18/09
Dizziness and vertigo in an older population: the Blue Mountains prospective cross-sectional study
Clinical Otolaryngology, 12/18/09
When will I see you again? Using local recurrence data to develop a regimen for routine surveillance in post-treatment head and neck cancer patients
Clinical Otolaryngology, 12/18/09

See Latest Articles