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Immunosuppressive cytokine Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is up-regulated in high-grade CIN but not associated with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) at baseline, outcomes of HR-HPV infections or incident CIN in the LAMS cohort
Virchows Archiv, 11/17/09
AuthorLastNameFI et al. – IL-10 over-expression (along with HR-HPV) was one of the independent covariates of CIN2/3. This immunosuppressive cytokine might play an important role in creating a microenvironment that favors progressive cervical disease and immune evasion by HR-HPV.
Methods- Baseline cervical biopsies from 225 women of LAMS study sub-cohort analyzed for IL-10 expression using immunohistochemistry, to assess its associations with CIN grade, and high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) at baseline, as well as in predicting outcomes of HR-HPV infections, and development of incident CIN1+ and CIN2+ in this longitudinal setting
- Expression of IL-10 in cervical lesions up-regulated most often in high-grade CIN, and IL-10 over-expression retained its value as independent predictor of CIN2+ (odds ratio (OR)?=?4.92) and CIN3+ (OR?=?7.51) also in multivariate model, including HR-HPV and several known covariates of IL-10 expression
- Up-regulation not related to HR-HPV detection, and showed no relationship to HR-HPV viral loads
- Using longitudinal predictive indicators (SE, SP, PPV, NPV), IL-10 expression of no value in predicting (1) outcomes of HR-HPV infections, or (2) surrogate endpoints (incident CIN1+, CIN2+) of progressive disease
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