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Anesthesiology - Pharmacology/kinetics News & Articles

MDLinx.com, your #1 source for Anesthesiology medical news articles, journals, and clinical articles. The diligent team of medical editors at MDLinx rank, sort and summarize articles with topical coverage ranging from: Pain Management, Critical Care, Trauma, Regional Anesthesia, Perianesthesia and monitoring to Economics of Medicine and much more.

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Articles

Latest (4) Full Text Articles (311)
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

1 Efficacy and safety of spontaneous ventilation technique using dexmedetomidine for rigid bronchoscopic airway foreign body removal in children Paediatric Anaesthesia, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

2 Haemodynamic effects of glycopyrrolate pre-treatment before phenylephrine infusion during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean delivery International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia , May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

3 Postoperative analgesic effect of intravenous (i.v.) clonidine compared with clonidine administration in wound infiltration for open cholecystectomy British Journal of Anesthesia, May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

4 Transcutaneous carbon dioxide levels and oxygen saturation following caesarean section performed under spinal anaesthesia with intrathecal opioids International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia , May 24, 2013    Clinical Article

Prior Articles

5 Inhaled epoprostenol vs inhaled nitric oxide for refractory hypoxemia in critically ill patients Journal of Critical Care, May 23, 2013    Clinical Article

6 A dose study of remifentanil in combination with propofol during tracheobronchial foreign body removal in children Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, May 23, 2013    Clinical Article

7 Phoxilium vs Hemosol-B0 for continuous renal replacement therapy in acute kidney injury Journal of Critical Care, May 23, 2013    Clinical Article

8 Effect of preemptive and preventive acetaminophen on postoperative pain score: a randomized, double-blind trial of patients undergoing lower extremity surgery Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, May 22, 2013    Clinical Article

9 Comparison of the recovery and respiratory effects of aminophylline and doxapram following total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, May 22, 2013    Clinical Article

10 Facilitatory effects of perineural dexmedetomidine on neuraxial and peripheral nerve block: a systematic review and meta-analysis British Journal of Anesthesia, May 22, 2013    Evidence Based Medicine    Review Article    Clinical Article

11 Influence of nociceptive stimulation on analgesia nociception index (ANI) during propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia British Journal of Anesthesia, May 22, 2013    Clinical Article

12 Lidocaine use in ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block: what is the minimum effective anaesthetic concentration (MEAC90)? British Journal of Anesthesia, May 21, 2013    Clinical Article

13 Impact of propofol on mid-latency auditory-evoked potentials in children British Journal of Anesthesia, May 21, 2013    Clinical Article

14 Influence of ketamine and morphine on descending pain modulation in chronic pain patients: a randomized placebo-controlled cross-over proof-of-concept study British Journal of Anesthesia, May 20, 2013    Clinical Article

15 Symptomatic local anaesthetic toxicity and plasma ropivacaine concentrations after transversus abdominis plane block for Caesarean section British Journal of Anesthesia, May 20, 2013    Clinical Article

16 Changing sedative infusion from propofol to midazolam improves sublingual microcirculatory perfusion in patients with septic shock Journal of Critical Care, May 17, 2013    Clinical Article

17 Effect of intraoperative dobutamine on splanchnic tissue perfusion and outcome after Whipple surgery Journal of Critical Care, May 17, 2013    Clinical Article

18 Blood Loss During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery With Propofol or Sevoflurane JAMA Otolaryngology—Head & Neck Surgery, May 17, 2013    Clinical Article

19 Dexamethasone for the Prevention of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy and Other Complications After Thyroid Surgery JAMA Otolaryngology—Head & Neck Surgery, May 17, 2013    Clinical Article

20 Non-recovery of ACT in a patient with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia type II during mitral valve replacement using argatroban anticoagulation Journal of Anesthesia, May 17, 2013

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Clinical Pearls in Anesthesiology

Highlights in Anesthesiology

Dopamine is associated with increased mortality in septic shock

Based on a meta-analysis of 11 trials involving 2,768 patients with septic shock, treatment with dopamine was associated with a greater risk of 28-day mortality (RR=1.12-1.23) and arrhythmias (RR=2.34) than norepinephrine.

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RBC transfusion decreased mortality in sepsis

As published in Critical Care Medicine, RBC transfusion decreases the risk of mortality in patients with sepsis and septic shock. The study involved 1054 patients in 22 ICUs and SICUs at 12 teaching hospitals in Korea. Of the 1054 patients, 407 received RBC transfusions; the mean pre-transfusion hemoglobin level was 7.7 g/dL. The transfused patients had a lower risk of 7-day (HR = 0.42), 28-day (HR = 0.43), and in-hospital mortality rates (HR = 0.51) than non-transfused patients.

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Statin use decreases pneumonia-associated mortality

As published in Critical Care, current statin use was associated with a decreased hospitalization rate and a decreased 30-day mortality rate in patients with pneumonia. The study group consisted of 70,953 patients with pneumonia who were hospitalized for the first time with 10 age- and gender-matched control patients for each pneumonia patient. The OR for pneumonia was 0.80 amongst current statin users compared to non-users; previous statin use had no effect on the risk of pneumonia. The 30-day mortality rates in patients who were statin users and non-users were 11.3% and 15.1%, respectively (HR=0.73).

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Indexed Journals in Anesthesiology: Anaesthesia, Anesthesia & Analgesia, Current Anaesthesia and Critical Caremore

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