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Anesthesiology - Basic Science/Genetics News & Articles

MDLinx.com, your #1 source for Anesthesiology medical news articles, journals, and clinical articles. The diligent team of medical editors at MDLinx rank, sort and summarize articles with topical coverage ranging from: Pain Management, Critical Care, Trauma, Regional Anesthesia, Perianesthesia and monitoring to Economics of Medicine and much more.

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Articles

Latest (1) Full Text Articles (75)
Ranked, sorted, and summarized by MDLinx editors from the latest literature
Topics:

161 Anti-N-Methyl-d-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis and Its Anesthetic Implications Anesthesia & Analgesia, October 28, 2011

162 mRNA-based approach to monitor recombinant gamma-interferon restoration of LPS-induced endotoxin tolerance Critical Care, October 27, 2011

163 Screening of the Ryanodine 1 Gene for Malignant Hyperthermia Causative Mutations by High Resolution Melt Curve Analysis Anesthesia & Analgesia, October 25, 2011

164 Critical illness induces alternative activation of M2 macrophages in adipose tissue Critical Care, October 24, 2011

165 Late onset congenital central hypoventilation syndrome after exposure to general anesthesia Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, October 19, 2011

166 Persistent pain after mastectomy with reconstruction Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, October 17, 2011

167 Respiration: control of ventilation Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine, October 11, 2011

168 Serial increase of interleukin-12 response and HLA-DR expression in severe sepsis survivors Critical Care, October 4, 2011

169 The Intrathecally Administered Kappa-2 Opioid Agonist GR89696 and Interleukin-10 Attenuate Bone Cancer-Induced Pain Through Synergistic Interaction Anesthesia & Analgesia, September 29, 2011

170 Perioperative Exacerbation of Valproic Acid-Associated Hyperammonemia: A Clinical and Genetic Analysis Anesthesia & Analgesia, September 28, 2011

171 Leptin and leptin receptor polymorphisms are associated with poor outcome (death) in patients with non-appendicular secondary peritonitis. Critical Care, September 27, 2011

172 Deleterious Impact of a gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptor Preferring General Anesthetic When Used in the Presence of Persistent Inflammation Full Text Anesthesiology, September 22, 2011

173 Polymyxin B-Immobilized Fiber Column Hemoperfusion Therapy for Septic Shock Shock, September 21, 2011

174 Novel Hyperactive Glucocorticoid Receptor Isoform Identified Within a Human Population Shock, September 20, 2011

175 Local anesthetics and their adjuncts Paediatric Anaesthesia, September 19, 2011

176 Diagnosis of congenital myasthenic syndrome with mutation of the RAPSN gene after general anaesthesia European Journal of Anaesthesiology, September 16, 2011

177 Common Variants of the ACE Gene and Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in a Danish Population: A Case-control Study Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology , September 15, 2011

178 Isoflurane decreases death of human embryonic stem cell-derived, transcriptional marker Nkx2.5+ cardiac progenitor cells Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, September 9, 2011

179 The effect of beta1-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphism on prolongation of corrected QT interval during endotracheal intubation under sevoflurane anesthesia Full Text Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, September 6, 2011    Clinical Article

180 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor gamma Agonist Troglitazone Inhibits High Mobility Group Box 1 Expression in Endothelial Cells Via Suppressing Transcriptional Activity of Nuclear Factor kappa B and Activator Protein 1 Shock, September 2, 2011

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Clinical Pearls in Anesthesiology

Highlights in Anesthesiology

Dopamine is associated with increased mortality in septic shock

Based on a meta-analysis of 11 trials involving 2,768 patients with septic shock, treatment with dopamine was associated with a greater risk of 28-day mortality (RR=1.12-1.23) and arrhythmias (RR=2.34) than norepinephrine.

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RBC transfusion decreased mortality in sepsis

As published in Critical Care Medicine, RBC transfusion decreases the risk of mortality in patients with sepsis and septic shock. The study involved 1054 patients in 22 ICUs and SICUs at 12 teaching hospitals in Korea. Of the 1054 patients, 407 received RBC transfusions; the mean pre-transfusion hemoglobin level was 7.7 g/dL. The transfused patients had a lower risk of 7-day (HR = 0.42), 28-day (HR = 0.43), and in-hospital mortality rates (HR = 0.51) than non-transfused patients.

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Statin use decreases pneumonia-associated mortality

As published in Critical Care, current statin use was associated with a decreased hospitalization rate and a decreased 30-day mortality rate in patients with pneumonia. The study group consisted of 70,953 patients with pneumonia who were hospitalized for the first time with 10 age- and gender-matched control patients for each pneumonia patient. The OR for pneumonia was 0.80 amongst current statin users compared to non-users; previous statin use had no effect on the risk of pneumonia. The 30-day mortality rates in patients who were statin users and non-users were 11.3% and 15.1%, respectively (HR=0.73).

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Most Popular Anesthesiology Articles

Last month's top read Top Articles of 2012

1 Nitrous Oxide and Serious Morbidity and Mortality in the POISE Trial Anesthesia & Analgesia, April 29, 2013

2 Anesthetic management of a patient with Huntingtons chorea -A case report- Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, April 1, 2013    Free full text

3 Ryanodine Receptor Type 1 Gene Variants in the Malignant Hyperthermia-Susceptible Population of the United States Anesthesia & Analgesia, April 22, 2013

4 Anesthetic considerations in patients with mitochondrial defects Paediatric Anaesthesia, March 29, 2013

5 From Acupuncture to Interaction between -Opioid Receptors and Na+ Channels: A Potential Pathway to Inhibit Epileptic Hyperexcitability Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine , April 18, 2013    Free full text    Review Article

6 Anaesthesia and airway management in mucopolysaccharidosis Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, March 19, 2013

7 Efficacy of the oral neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist aprepitant administered with ondansetron for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, April 15, 2013    Free full text

8 Anesthesia for children with mitochondrial disorders: a national survey and review Journal of Anesthesia, April 10, 2013    Review Article

9 Ketamine Enhances Human Neural Stem Cell Proliferation and Induces Neuronal Apoptosis via Reactive Oxygen Species Mediated Mitochondrial Pathway Anesthesia & Analgesia, March 22, 2013
Exclusive Author Commentary

10 Sympathetic regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans: a review British Journal of Anesthesia, April 25, 2013    Review Article

11 Bidirectional Regulation of Intravenous General Anesthetic Actions by α3-containing γ-aminobutyric AcidA Receptors Anesthesiology, February 25, 2013

12 Ultrasound imaging for lumbar punctures and epidural catheterisations: systematic review and meta-analysis British Medical Journal, April 10, 2013    Free full text    Evidence Based Medicine    Review Article

13 Duration of analgesia and pruritus following intrathecal fentanyl for labour analgesia: no significant effect of A118G {mu}-opioid receptor polymorphism, but a marked effect of ethnically distinct hospital populations British Journal of Anesthesia, April 23, 2013

14 Anaesthesia in a child with Rubenstein-Taybi syndrome Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia , April 26, 2013    Free full text

15 Factors Predisposing to Coma and Delirium: Fentanyl and Midazolam Exposure; CYP3A5, ABCB1, and ABCG2 Genetic Polymorphisms; and Inflammatory Factors Critical Care Medicine, March 27, 2013

16 BDNF regulates atypical PKC at spinal synapses to initiate and maintain a centralized chronic pain state Molecular Pain, April 4, 2013    Free full text

17 CB1 and CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists Induce Peripheral Antinociception by Activation of the Endogenous Noradrenergic System Anesthesia & Analgesia, January 28, 2013

18 Isoflurane inhibits neutrophil recruitment in the cutaneous Arthus reaction model Journal of Anesthesia, April 10, 2013

19 Sevoflurane suppresses tumour necrosis factor-{alpha}-induced inflammatory responses in small airway epithelial cells after anoxia/reoxygenation British Journal of Anesthesia, March 20, 2013

20 γ-Aminobutyric Acid Receptor Type A Receptor Potentiation Reduces Firing of Neuronal Assemblies in a Computational Cortical Model Anesthesiology, September 25, 2012    Free full text

Indexed Journals in Anesthesiology: Anaesthesia, Anesthesia & Analgesia, Current Anaesthesia and Critical Caremore

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