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Phase II study of cisplatin plus etoposide and bevacizumab for previously untreated, extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer
Journal of Clinical Oncology, 10/29/09
Horn L et al. – Goal of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab plus cisplatin and etoposide in patients with extensive-stage disease, small-cell lung cancer.The addition of bevacizumab to cisplatin and etoposide in patients with ED-SCLC results in improved PFS and OS relative to historical controls who received this chemotherapy regimen without bevacizumab. This regimen appears to be well tolerated and has minimal increase in toxicities compared with chemotherapy alone. Baseline VCAM levels predicted survival, but no other relationships among treatment, biomarkers, and outcome were identified.
Methods- Phase II trial
- 63 patients treated with bevacizumab 15 mg/kg plus cisplatin 60 mg/m2 and etoposide 120 mg/m2, followed by bevacizumab alone until death or disease progression occurred
- Primary end point was proportion of patients alive at 6 months without disease progression
- Correlative studies performed to explore relationship between baseline and changes in plasma vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), soluble cell adhesion molecules (ie, vascular cell adhesion molecule [VCAM], intercellular cell adhesion molecule [ICAM], and E-selectin) and basic fibroblast growth factor and outcome
- 6-month PFS 30.2%, median PFS was 4.7 months, and OS was 10.9 months
- Response rate 63.5%
- Most common adverse event was neutropenia (57.8%)
- 1 patient had grade 3 pulmonary hemorrhage
- Patients had high baseline VCAM had higher risk of progression or death compared with those who had low baseline VCAM levels
- No relationships between outcome and other biomarkers seen
Today in Lung/Thoracic Oncology...keeping you current
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A novel translational approach for human malignant pleural mesothelioma: heparanase-assisted dual virotherapy
Oncogene, 11/25/09
Fhit regulates invasion of lung tumor cells
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Today in Pharmacology/Therapy...keeping you current
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Sorafenib, a dual Raf kinase/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitor has significant anti-myeloma activity and synergizes with common anti-myeloma drugs
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Investigational New Drugs, 11/25/09
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